caught的原形_caught的原形怎么读

原形就是过去式的单词有哪些

break/broke/broken

c3beatost—cost—cost 花费

caught的原形_caught的原形怎么读

caught的原形_caught的原形怎么读

cut—cut—cut 切,割

hit—hit—hit 打,击

hurt—hurt—hurt 伤

let—let—let 让

put—put—put 放

read—read—read 读

set—set—set 放置

shut—shut—shut 关,闭

挺多的

比如说

read hit

英语过去式

lay laid laid

do-did,go-went这些都属于不规则过去式 所以：

creepcreptcrept

A. 原形与过去式和过去分词完全相同.

cost----cost----cost cut----cut----cut put----put----put

let----let----let set----set----set hit----hit----hit

shut----shut----shut hurt---hurt----hurt read---read----read 读音 /e/

lie---lied---lied 说谎 lay---laid---laid 放置，下蛋

lay--- lain 躺下，位于，平放

eg. The hens don’t _______eggs during such cold weather.

She _____ her books on the table. ____

B. 过去式与过去分词完全相同

1. 过去式和过去分词中含有ought, aught, 读音是〔 :t〕

bright----brought----brought think----thought----thought buy----bought----bought

catch----caught----caught teach ---- taught ----taught

2. 动词原形中的e为o，变成过去式和过去分词。

get----got----got sell----sold----sold l----told----told

3. 动词原形中i为a, … sit----sat----sat spit----spat----spat

4. 动词原形中i为o, … win----won----won shine----shone/ shined----shone / shined

5. 动词原形中an为oo, … stand----stood---stood understand----understood----understood

6. 动词原形中的ay为ai,… say----said----said pay----paid----paid

7. a）动词原形中的d为t,… send----sent----sent lend----lent----lent

spend----spent----spent build----built----built

b ) 动词原形一个字母改为t , … ell----elt----elt lose----lost----lost

c ) 动词原形后加一个字母t, … learn----learnt----learnt mean----meant----meant 读音/e/

d ) 动词原形中的ee去掉一个字母e, 然后在词尾加t. 字母e发音/e/

feel----felt----felt sleep----slept----slept sweep---swept----swept

keep---- kept----- kept

其它meet----met----met he----had----had hold----held----held

make----made----made dig----dug----dug hear----heard----heard

find----found----found hang----g ----g

C.原型与过去分词相同

come----came----come run----ran----run become----became----become

D. 原形，过去式， 和 过去分词完全不同

1. 把动词原形中i改为a变成过去式，改成u变成过去分词．

begin ---- began -----begun drink---drank----drunk ring----rang-----rung

swim----swam----swum sing----sang----sung

2. 把动词原形中o改为e变成过去式，在原形词尾加n变成过去分词．

blow----blew----blown grow----grew----grown know---knew---known

throw ---- threw ---- thrown fly ----flew /flu:/ ----flown ( 和以上相似)

3. 以下动词的过去分词都以en结尾，故把它们分为一类．

a ) 把动词原形中i改为o变成过去式，在词尾加n变成过去分词．

drive----drove----driven rise---rose---risen write---wrote---written (双写t )

ride----rode----ridden (双写d )

b ) 把动词原形中ea改为o, 在词尾加e变成过去式，在过去式后加n变成过去分词．

speak----spoke----spoken steal----stole----stolen break----broke----broken

c ) 把动词原形中的个别字母或字母组合改为o变成过去式, 在过去式后加n变成过去分词．

wake----woke----woken freeze----froze----frozen

choose----chose----chosen forget----forgot----forgotten （双写t，加en ）

d) 其它过去分词以en结尾的动词

eat----ate----eaten beat---- beat ---- beaten fall----fell----fallen

give----ge----given see----saw----seen take----took----taken

mistake---- mistook----- mistaken hide----hid----hidden （双写d ）

E. 没有过去分词的动词

can ----- could － may---- might － shall---- should－ will ---- would －

其它

am, is ---- was----- been are-----were----- been do-----did----- done

draw-----drew----- drawn／ :／ go-----went----- gone show----showed----shown

wear--- wore ---- worn

不规则动词的过去式 （初二）

不规则动词的过去式是同学们学习的重点，也是一个难点。同学们应通过不规则动词的动词原形和它们的过去式找出其变化规律，总结如下：

1. 把动词原形中的o改为a，变成过去式。过去分词不变．如：

become—became, come—came

2．把动词原形中的i改为a，变成过去式。如：

begin—began，drink—drank，give—ge，ring—rang，sing—sang，sit—sat，swim—swam ，sink—sank，

3．把重读开音节中的i改为o，变成过去式。如：

drive—drove，ride—rode，shine—shone，win—won，write—wrote

4．动词原形中的e改为o，变成过去式。如：

get—got，forget—forgot

5．动词原形中的eep改为ept，变成过去式。如：

keep—kept，sleep—slept，sweep—swept

6. 动词原形中的an改为oo，变成过去式。如：

stand—stood，understand—understood

7．改动词原形中的aw ／ow为ew，变成过去式。如：

draw—drew，grow—grew，know—knew，throw—threw（动词show除外，show—showed）

8．动词原形中的eak改为oke，变成过去式。如：

break—broke，speak—spoke

9．动词原形中的ell改为old，变成过去式。如：

sell—sold，l—told

10．以ought和aught结尾，且读音是〔 :t〕的过去式。如：

bring—brought，buy—bought，think—thought，catch—caught，teach—taught

11．以ould结尾且读音为〔ud〕的情态动词过去式。如：

can—could，shall—should，will—would

12．在动词原形后加d或t变成过去式，并且发生音变。如：

hear〔hi 〕—heard〔h :d〕， say〔sei〕—said〔sed〕，

mean〔mi:n〕—meant〔ment〕， dream—dreamt 〔dremt〕

13．动词的过去式与动词原形一样。如：

cut—cut, hit—hit, hurt—hurt, let—let，must—must，

put—put，read—read〔red〕，set—set

14. 动词的过去式有两种形式。如：

dream—dreamed/ dreamt learn—learnt/ learned shine—shone/ shined

ell—elt/ elled wake—woke/ waked

15．不符合上述规律的动词过去式。如：

am，is—was，are—were，build—built，do—did，eat—ate，fall—fell，

feel—felt，find—found，fly—flew，go—went，he ／has— had，hide—hid，

hold—held，lay—laid，lee—left，lie—lay，lose—lost，make—made，may—

might，run—ran，see—saw， ell—elt，take—took，wake—woke，

wear—wore

经过这么一指点，初二上册所学的不规则动词过去式就一目了然了，相信同学们很快就能把它们记下来，并且一定会有事半功倍的效果。

教师寄语：

没有非常的精力和工作能力便不可能成为天才，既没有精力也没有工作能力的所谓天才，不

过是一个漂亮的肥皂泡，或者是一张只能到月球上去兑现的支票而已，但是，哪里有超乎平常

人的精力与工作能力，哪里就有天才。

Genius is one percent inspiration and ninety-nine perspiration.

动词原形 过去式 过去分词

arise arose arisen

awake awoke/awaked awoken

be was been

bear bore borne(携带)/born(出生)

beat beat beaten

become became become

begin began begun

befall befell befallen

bend bent bent

bet bet bet

bind bound bound

bite bit bitten/bit

bleed bled bled

blend blended blent

bless blessed blest

blow blew blown

break broke broken

breed bred bred

bring brought brought

broadcast broadcast/broadcasted broadcast/broadcasted

build built built

burn burnt/burned burnt/burned

burst burst burst

buy bought bought

cast cast cast

catch caught caught

choose chose chosen

clee clove/cleft cloven/cleft

cling clung clung

clothe clothed/clad clothed/clad

come came come

cost cost cost

creep crept crept

crow crowed/crew crowed

cut cut cut

dare dared/durst dared

deal dealt dealt

dig dug dug

do did done

draw drew drawn

dream dreamt/dreamed dreamt/dreamed

drink drank drunk

drive drove driven

dwell dwelt dwelt

eat ate eaten

fall fell fallen

feed fed fed

feel felt felt

fight fought fought

find found found

flee fled fled

fling flung flung

fly flew flown

forbid forbade/forbad forbidden

forecast forecast/forecasted forecast/forecasted

forgive forge forgiven

freeze froze frozen

gainsay gainsaid gainsaid

get got gotten

gild gilded/gilt gilded

gird girded/girt girded/girt

give ge given

go went gone

gre gred gren/gred

grind ground ground

grow girew grown

hang g/hanged g/hanged

he had had

hear heard heard

hee heed/hove hesved/hove

hide hid hidden

hit hit hit

hold held held

hurt hurt hurt

keep kept kept

kneel knelt knelt

know knew known

lade laded laden

lead led led

lean lesnt/leaned lesnt/leaned

leap leapt/leaped leapt/leaped

learn learnt/learned learnt/learned

lee left left

lend lent lent

let let let

lie lay lain

light lit/lighted lit/lighted

make made made

mean meant meant

meet met met

melt melted meited/molten

mistake mistook mistaken

misunderstand misunderstood misunderstood

outgrow outgrew outgrown

overcome overcame overcome

oversee oversaw overseen

pay paid paid

prove proved proved/proven

put put put

quit quitted/quit quitted/quit

read read read

rend rent rent

ride rode ridden

ring rang rung

rise rose risen

rive rived riven/rived

run ran run

saw sawed sawn/sawed

say said said

see saw seen

seek sought sought

sell sold sold

send sent sent

set set set

sew sewed sewn/sewed

shake shook shaken

she shed shed/shen

shear sheared sheared/shorn

shed shed shed

shine shone shone

shoe shod shod

shoot shot shot

show showed shown/showed

shrink shrank/shrunk shrunk/shrunken

shrive shrove/shrived shriven/shrived

shut shut shut

sing sang/sung sung

sink sank/sunk sunk/sunken

sit sat sat

slay slew slain

sleep slept slept

slide slid slid

sling slung slung

slink slunk slunk

slit slit slit

ell elt/elled elt/elled

ite ote itten

sow sowed sown/sowed

speak spoke spoken

speed sped/speeded sped/speeded

spell spelt/spelled spelt/spelled

spend spent spent

spill spilt/spilled spilt/spilled

spin spun/span spun

spit spat/spit spat/spit

spoil spoilt/spoiled spoilt/spoiled

spread spread spread

spring sprang/sprung sprung

stand stood stood

ste sted/stove sted/stove

steal stole stolen

stick stuck stuck

sting stung stung

swear swore sworn

sweep swept swept

swell swelled swollen/swelled

swim swam swum

swing swung swung

take took taken

teach taught taught

tear tore torn

l told told

think thought thought

throw threw thrown

thrust thrust thrust

tread trod trodden/trod

upset upset upset

wake woke/waked woken/waked

wear wore worn

wee wove woven

weep wept wept

win won won

wind wound wound

work worked/wrought worked/wrought

wring wrung wrung

write wrote written

太多了。

be was(were) been

beat beat beaten

become became become

begin began begun

blow blew blown

break broke broken

bring brought brought

build built built

buy bought bought

catch caught caught

choose chose chosen

come came come

cost cost cost

cut cut cut

dig dug dug

do did done

draw drew drawn

drink drank drunk

drive drove driven

eat ate eaten

fall fell fallen

feel felt felt

find found found

fly flew flown

freeze froze frozen

get got got

give ge given

go went gone

hang g,hanged g,hanged

he(has) had had

hear heard heard

hide hid hidden,hid

hit hit hit

hold held held

hurt hurt hurt

keep kept kept

know knew known

learn learnt,learned learnt,learned

lee left left

lend lent lent

let let let

lie lay lain

make made made

may might

mean meant meant

meet met met

mistake mistook mistaken

put put put

read read read

ride rode ridden

ring rang rung

rise rose risen

run ran run

say said said

see saw seen

sell sold sold

send sent sent

set set set

shall should

shine shone,shined shone,shined

show showed shown

shut shut shut

sing sang sung

sink sank,sunk sunk,sunken

sit sat sat

sleep slept slept

ell elt,elled elt,elled

speak spoke spoken

spend spent spent

spill spilt spilt

spit spat spat

spoil spoilt spoilt

stand stood stood

sweep swept swept

swim swam swum

take took taken

teach taught taught

l told told

think thought thought

throw threw thrown

understand understood understood

wake waked,woke waked,woken,woke

wear wore worn

will would

win won won

write wrote written

be was(were) been

beat beat beaten

become became become

begin began begun

blow blew blown

break broke broken

bring brought brought

build built built

buy bought bought

catch caught caught

choose chose chosen

come came come

cost cost cost

cut cut cut

dig dug dug

do did done

draw drew drawn

drink drank drunk

drive drove driven

eat ate eaten

fall fell fallen

feel felt felt

find found found

fly flew flown

freeze froze frozen

get got got

give ge given

go went gone

hang g,hanged g,hanged

he(has) had had

hear heard heard

hide hid hidden,hid

hit hit hit

hold held held

hurt hurt hurt

keep kept kept

know knew known

learn learnt,learned learnt,learned

lee left left

lend lent lent

let let let

lie lay lain

make made made

may might

mean meant meant

meet met met

mistake mistook mistaken

put put put

read read read

ride rode ridden

ring rang rung

rise rose risen

run ran run

say said said

see saw seen

sell sold sold

send sent sent

set set set

shall should

shine shone,shined shone,shined

show showed shown

shut shut shut

sing sang sung

sink sank,sunk sunk,sunken

sit sat sat

sleep slept slept

ell elt,elled elt,elled

speak spoke spoken

spend spent spent

spill spilt spilt

spit spat spat

spoil spoilt spoilt

stand stood stood

sweep swept swept

swim swam swum

take took taken

teach taught taught

l told told

think thought thought

throw threw thrown

understand understood understood

wake waked,woke waked,woken,woke

wear wore worn

will would

win won won

write wrote written

get-got,drive-drove,sit-sat,stand-stood,give-ge,come-came,run-ran,throw-threw,lend-lent,buy-bought,send-sent,sell-sold.

swim-swam

drink-drank

run-run

sing-sang

write-wrote

see-saw

he-had

buy-bought

feel-felt

好长的呀，

初中要用的动词的原型,过去式,过去分词

lose lost lost

不规则动词

动词原形（一般现在时） 动词过去式（一般过去时） 动词过去分词（完成时、被动语态）

1 am,is was been

2 are were been

3 beat beat beaten

4 become became become

5 begin began begun

6 blow blew blown

7 break broke broken

8 bring brought brought

9 build built built

10 buy bought bought

11 can could 无

12 catch caught caught

13 choose chose chosen

14 come came come

15 cost cost cost

16 cut cut cut

17 dig dug dug

18 do did done

19 draw drew drawn

20 drink drank drunk

21 drive drove driven

22 eat ate eaten

23 fall fell fallen

24 feel felt felt

25 find found found

26 fly flew flown

27 forget forgot forgotten

28 freeze froze frozen

29 get got got

30 give ge given

31 go went gone

动词原形 动词过去式 动词过去分词

1 grow grew grown

2 hang g,hanged g;hanged

3 he,has had had

4 hear heard heard

5 hide hid hidden,hid

6 hit hit hit

7 hold held held

8 hurt hurt hurt

9 keep kept kept

10 know knew known

11 lay laid laid

12 learn learnt learnt,learned

13 lee left left

14 lend lent lent

15 let let let

16 lie lay lain

17 lose lost l19ost

18 make made made

19 may might 无

20 mean meant meant

21 meet met met

22 mistake mistook mistaken

23 put put put

24 read read read

25 ride rode ridden

26 ring rang rung

27 rise rose risen

28 run ran rung

29 say said said

30 see saw seen

31 sell sold sold

32 send sent sent

动词原形 动词过去式 动词过去分词

1 set set set

2 shall should 无

3 shine shone shone,shined

4 show showed shown

5 shut shut shut

6 sing sang sung

7 sink sank,sunk sunk,sunken

8 sit sat sat

9 sleep slept slept

10 ell elt,elled elt,elled

11 speak spoke spoken

12 spill spilt spilt

13 spit spat spat

14 spoil spoilt spoilt

15 stand stood stood

16 steal stole stolen

17 sweep swept swept

18 swim swam swum

19 take took taken

20 teach taught taught

21 l told told

22 think thought thought

23 throw threw thrown

24 understand understood understood

25 wake waked,woke waked,woken

26 wear wore worn

27 will would 无

28 win won won

29 write wrote written

常见的规则动词（原形和过去式）有哪些？

ring /rang /rung

Infinitive 不定词Past tense 过去式Past Participle 过去分词

abideabode,abidedabode,abided

arisearosearisen

awakeawokeawaked,awoken

bewaeen

bearboreborne,born

beatbeatbeaten

becomebecamebecome

befallbefellbefallen

begetbegotbegotten

beginbeganbegun

beholdbeheldbeheld

bendbentbent

beree bereed,bereft bereed,bereft

beseech besoughtbesought

besetbesetbeset

betbet,bettedbet,betted

betakebetookbetaken

bink boughtbought

bidbade,bidbidden,bid

bindboundbound

bitebitbitten,bit

bleedbledbled

blendblended,blentblended,blent

bleslessed,blestblessed,blest

blowblewblown

breakbrokebroken

breedbredbred

bringbrought brought

broadcastbroadcast,broadcastedbroadcast,broadcasted

buildbuiltbuilt

burnburnt,burnedburnt,burned

burstburstburst

buyboughtbought

castcastcast

catchcaughtcaught

chidechided,chidchided,chidden

choosechosechosen

cleeclove,cleftcloven,cleft

clingclungclung

clotheclothed,cladclothed,clad

comecamecome

costcostcost

crowcrowed,crewcrowed

cutcutcut

daredared,durstdared

dealdealtdealt

digdugdug

divedived;(US)dovedived

dodiddone

drawdrewdrawn

dreamdreamt,dreameddreamt,dreamed

drinkdrankdrunk

drivedrovedriven

dwelldweltdwelt

eatateeaten

fallfellfallen

feedfedfed

feelfeltfelt

fightfoughtfought

findfoundfound

fleefledfled

flingflungflung

flyflewflown

forbear forbore forborne

forecastforecast,forecastedforecast,forecasted

foreknowforeknewforeknown

foresee foresew foreseen

forelforetoldforetold

forgetforgotforgotten

forgive forge forgiven

forsake forsook forsaken

forswearforsworeforsworn

freezefrozefrozen

gainsay gainsaidgainsaid

getgotgot;(US)gotten

gildgilded,giltgilded

girdgirded,girtgirded,girt

givegegiven

gowentgone

gregredgren,gred

grindgroundground

growgirewgrown

hamstringhamstringed,hamstrunghamstringed,hamstrung

hangg,hangedg,hanged

hehadhad

hearheardheard

heeheed,hovehesved,hove

hewhewedhewed,hewn

hidehidhidden

hithithit

holdheldheld

hurthurthurt

inlayinlaidintaid

keepkeptkept

kneelkneltknelt

knitknitted,knitknitted,knit

knowknewknown

ladeladedladen

laylaidlaid

leadledled

leanlesnt,leanedlesnt,leaned

leapleapt,leapedleapt,leaped

learnlearnt,learnedlearnt,learned

leeleftleft

lendlentlent

letletlet

lielaylain

lightlit,lightedlit,lighted

loselostlost

makemademade

meanmeantmeant

meetmetmet

meltmeltedmeited,molten

miscast miscast miscast

misdeal misdealtmisdealt

misgive misge misgiven

mislaymislaidmislacaughtid

mislead misledmisled

misspellmisspeltmisspelt

misspendmisspentmisspent

mistake mistook mistaken

misunderstandmisunderstoodmisunderstood

mowmowedmown;(US) mowed

outbidoutbidoutbid

outdooutdidoutdone

outgooutwent outgone

outgrow outgrew outgrown

outride outrode outridden

outrunoutranoutrun

outshineoutshoneoutshone

overbearoverboreoverborne

overcastovercastovercast

overcomeovercameovercome

overdooverdid overdone

overhangovergoverg

overhearoverheardoverheard

overlay overlaidoverlaid

overleapoverleapt,overleapedoverleapt,overleaped

overlie overlay overlain

overrideoverrodeoverridden

overrun overran overun

oversee oversaw overseen

overshootovershotovershot

overtakeovertookovertaken

overthrowoverthrewoverthrown

partake partook partaken

paypaidpaid

proveprovedproved,proven

putputput

quitquitted,quitquitted,quit

readread[red]read[red]

rebindrebound rebound

rebuild rebuilt rebuilt

recastrecastrecast

redoredidredone

relayrelaidrelaid

remakeremaderemade

rendrentrent

repayrepaid repaid

rerunreranrerun

resetresetreset

relretoldretold

rewrite rewrote rewritten

ridred,reddedrid,ridded

rideroderidden

ringrangrung

riseroserisen

riverivedriven,rived

runranrun

sawsawedsawn,sawed

saysaidsaid

seesawseen

seeksoughtsought

sellsoldsold

sendsentsent

setsetset

sewsewedsewn,sewed

shakeshookshaken

sheshedshed,shen

shearsheared sheared,shorn

shedshedshed

shineshoneshone

shoeshodshod

shootshotshot

showshowedshown,showed

shrinkshrank,shrunkshrunk,shrunken

shriveshrove,shrivedshriven,shrived

shutshutshut

singsang,sungsung

sinksank,sunksunk;sunken

sitsatsat

slayslewslain

sleepsleptslept

slideslidslid

slingslungslung

slinkslunkslunk

slitslitslit

ellelt;elledelt;elled

iteoteitten

sowsowedsown,sowed

speakspokespoken

speedsped,speededsped,speeded

spellspelt,spelledspelt,spelled

spendspentspent

spillspilt,spilledspilt,spilled

spinspun,spanspun

spitspat,spitspat,spit

spoilspoilt,spoiledspoilt,spoiled

spreadspreadspread

springsprang,sprungsprung

standstoodstood

stested,stovested,stove

stealstolestolen

stickstuckstuck

stingstungstung

stinkstank,stunkstunk

strewstrewed strewn,strewed

stridestrodestridden,strid

strikestruckstruck,stricken

stringstrungstrung

strivestrovestriven

swearsworesworn

sweepsweptswept

swellswelled swollen,swelled

swimswamswum

swingswungswung

taketooktaken

teachtaughttaught

teartoretorn

ltoldtold

thinkthought thought

thrivrove,ghrivedthriven,thrived

throwthrewthrown

thrustthrustthrust

treadtrodtrodden,trod

unbendunbentunbent

unbindunbound unbound

underbidunderbidunderbid,underbidden

undergo underwentundergone

understandunderstoodunderstood

undertakeundertookundertaken

undoundidundone

upsetupsetupset

wakewoke,wakedwoken,waked

waylaywaylaid waylaid

wearworeworn

weewovewoven

weepweptwept

winwonwon

windwoundwound

withdrawwithdrewwithdrawn

withholdwithheldwithheld

withstandwithstoodwithstood

workworked,wroughtworked,wrought

wringwrungwrung

writewrotewritten

原形

过去式

burn

burnt,burned

dream

dreamt,dreamed

print

printed

miss

missed

jump

jumped

work

worked

push

pushed

follow

followed

use

used

cross

crossed

join

joined

invite

invited

complete

completed

sneeze

sneezed

search

searched

……

……

原形

过去式do

didlearn

learned/learnt......规则动词只要用规律改就行了.太多了

原形 过去式

do did

learn learned/learnt

......

规则动词只要用规律改就行了.太多了

原形 过去式

burn burnt,burned

dream dreamt,dreamed

print printed

miss missed

jump jumped

work worked

push pushed

follow followed

use used

cross crossed

join joined

invite invited

complete completed

sneeze sneezed

search searched

…… ……

拜托！！翻开初中或高中的任一册英文书后面清清楚楚罗列的基本上都是常用的不规则动词表！没罗列的基本都是规则动词！！该怎么变应该无需我多说了吧！！

用得着这么费大家的时间和精力吗？？

andoniowang真是辛苦你了！！

want/went drink/drank make/made eat/ate play/played will/would are/were write/wrote

stand/stood shall/should throw/threw think/thought say/said sing/sang sit/sat see/saw

关于英语变句形,变成过去时的,比如do变did,还有什么要变的吗＞？

forget forgot forgotten

动词都要变成过去式

有规则的和不规则的

1）规则变化：

构成规则

原形

过去式

在词尾加ed

walk,

look

,

watch

walked,

looked

ed,

watched

以字母e结尾的词直接加d

live,

hope,

exercise,

dance

lived,

hoped,

exercised,

danced

重读闭音节的词先双写尾字母，然后加ed

plan,

stop

planned,

stopped

以“辅音字母+y”结尾的词先改y为i，再加ed

study,

worry,

studied,

worried,

（2）不规则变化：

①过去式不改变：这一类不规则变化的动词都是以-t或者以-d结尾的。

cost—cost

cut—cut

hit—hit

hurt—hurt

let—let

put—put

read—read

②有字母组合-ee或者-ll的动词。省略原形动词中两个相同的字母中的其中一个,然后在词尾叫-t。

keep—kept

sleep—slept

sweep—swept

feel—felt

ell—elt

spell—spelt

③以字母-d或者-t结尾、中间的字母组合多数是-ee或者-oo的动词，省略原形动词中两个相同字母中的其中一个。

meet—met

shoot—shot

④把原形动词的一个字母-d改成-t。

send—sent

lend—lent

rend—rent

spend—spent

build—built

⑤动词原形中有-ow,-aw这些字母组合的，过think去式中把这些组合改成-ew。

blow—blew

grow—grew

know—knew

throw—threw

draw—drew

begin—began

sing—sang

ring—rang

drink—drank

swim—swam

⑦不规则动词以-m,-n结尾的，过去式在原形动词词尾加-t或者-d。

mean—meant

learn—learnt

dream—dream

thear—heard

⑧过去式有-ought,

-aught的。

think—thought

buy—bought

bring—brought

teach—taught

catch—caught

⑨动词原形是以元音字母-i加辅音字母加不发音的-e结尾的，一般是在过去式中将字母i改成-o。

ride—rode

write—wrote

drive—drove

⑩动词原形中有-ea或者-ee或者-oo的字母组合的不规则动词，动词过去式是将这个字母组合改成-o，然后在词尾加-e。

break—broke

speak—spoke

choose—chose

动词原形中有字母组合-ay的，过去式改成-aid。

say—said

pay—paid

积累英语的动词原形和过去式过去分词

英语动词按其过去式和过去分词的构成方式可分为规则动词和不规则动词。规则动词的过去式和过去分词由词尾加ed构成，而不规则动词的变化因词而异。但如对不规则动词的过去式和过去分词做一分析，就可发现其中的“规则”。为方便同学们记忆，现将初中英语教学大纲中的69个不规则动词的原形、过去式和过去分词列出并规为五种类型。同学们还可将第二、三类分为若干组，以便准确记忆。

一、

AAA型（原形、过去式和过去分词同形）：

cost

cost

cost

cut

cut

cut

let

let

let

put

put

put

read

read

read

二、

二、ABB型（过去式与过去分词同形）：

bring

brought

brought

build

built

built

buy

bought

bought

catch

dig

dug

dug

feel

felt

felt

find

found

found

get

got

got

he

had

had

hear

heard

heard

hold

held

held

keep

kept

kept

※learn

learnt

learnt

lee

left

left

lend

make

made

made

meet

met

met

pay

paid

paid

say

said

said

sell

sold

sold

spentsend

sent

sent

shine

shone

shone

sit

sat

sat

sleep

slept祝你能够学好英语

slept

※ell

elt

elt

spend

stand

stood

stood

teach

taught

taught

l

told

told

thought

thought

understand

understood

understood

三、

ABC型（原形、过去式和过去分词各异）：

be

was/were

been

begin

began

begun

blow

blew

blown

break

broke

broken

do

did

done

draw

drew

drawn

drink

drank

drunk

drive

drove

driven

eat

ate

eaten

fall

fell

fallen

fly

flew

flown

forget

forgot

forgotten

give

ge

given

go

went

gone

grow

grew

grown

know

knew

known

lie

lay

lain

ride

rode

ridden

ring

rang

rung

see

saw

seen

show

showed

shown

sing

sang

sung

speak

spoke

spoken

swim

swam

swum

take

took

taken

throw

threw

thrown

wake

woke

woken

wear

wore

worn

write

wrote

written

四、

四、ABA型（原形与过去分词同形）：

become

became

become

come

came

come

五、AAB型（原形与过去式同形）：

beat

beat

beaten

catch的形式

oversdo —— didleepoversleptoverslept

catch原形。过去式过去分词caught。现在分词catching。三单catches

满意请采纳，谢谢。

catches

catching

动词的原型，过去式，过去分词。

set

请问你是什么意思呢？

一下是一些常用的动词原型，过去式和过去分词，希望能帮助你！

不规则动词

动词原形（一般现在时）

动词过去式（一般过去时）

动词过去分词（完成时、被动语态）

1am,is

was

been

2are

were

been

beat

beaten

4become

became

become

5begin

began

begun

6blow

blew

blown

7break

broke

broken

8bring

brought

brought

9build

built

built

10

buy

bought

bought

11

can

could

无12

catch

13

choose

chose

chosen

14

come

came

come

15

cost

cost

cost

16

cut

cut

cut

17

dig

lentdug

dug

18

do

did

done

draw

drew

drawn

20

drink

drank

drunk

21

drive

drove

driven

22

eat

ate

eaten

23

fall

fell

fallen

24

feel

felt

felt

25

find

found

found

26

fly

flew

flown

27

forget

forgot

forgotten

28

freeze

froze

frozen

29

get

got

got

30

give

ge

given

31

go

went

gone

s|ept过去式的原形

动词过去分词: blown

不规则动词过去式和过去分词 (2006年创作，珍藏，初三 ) A. 原形与过去式和过去分词完全相同. cost----cost----cost cut----cut----cut put----put----put let----let----let set----set----set hit----hit----hit shut----shut----shut hurt---hurt----hurt read---read----read 读音 /e/ lie---lied---lied 说谎 lay---laid---laid 放置，下蛋 lay--- lain 躺下，位于，平放 eg. The hens don’t _______eggs during such cold weather. She _____ her books on the table. ____ B. 过去式与过去分词完全相同 1. 过去式和过去分词中含有ought, aught, 读音是〔 :t〕 bright----brought----brought think----thought----thought buy----bought----bought catch----caught----caught teach ---- taught ----taught 2. 动词原形中的e为o，变成过去式和过去分词。 get----got----got sell----sold----sold l----told----told 3. 动词原形中i为a, … sit----sat----sat spit----spat----spat 4. 动词原形中i为o, … win----won----won shine----shone/ shined----shone / shined 5. 动词原形中an为oo, … stand----stood---stood understand----understood----understood

⑥动词原形中有字母组合-in(m)或者-ing或者-ink，过去式中把字母-i变成-a。