which造句定语从句 用which造定语从句简单

2024-11-10 09:54 - 立有生活网

用which造一个定语从句

定语从句的关系代词Which若先行词指物则代替先行词在定语从句中充当主语或宾语,下面用which造一个定语从句,欢迎阅读!

which造句定语从句 用which造定语从句简单which造句定语从句 用which造定语从句简单


which造句定语从句 用which造定语从句简单


从句中which的用法

This is the pen which was given by my friend.

先行词 指物代替先行词在定语从句中充当主语

This is the pen which my friend ge to me.

先行词 指物代替先行词在定语从句中充当宾语

下面是他和that在定语从句中的区别及用法:

that which在代物时常常可以通用,但有时只宜于用which,不用that

(1) 关系代词前有介词时.

This is the ho in which you will stay.

(2) 如有两个定语从句,其中一句的关系代词是that,另一句宜于用which.

Let me show you the novel that I borrowed from the liberary which was newly open (新开放) to us.

注意2that which在代物时常常可以通用,但有时只宜于用that ,不用which.

(1) 先行词是形容词或者它的前面有形容词时

This is the best that has been used against air pollution(反对空气污染) in cities.

English is the most difficult subject that you will learn during these years.

(2) 先行词是序数词,或它的前面有一个序数词时

He is the last person that I want to see.

(3) 主句中已有疑问词时

Which is the bike that you lost?

(4) 先行词既有人又有物时

The bike and its rider that had run over (撞倒了)an old man were taken to the pol station.

(5) 先行词是all,much,little,soming,rything,anything,nothing,none,the one等代词时

You should hand in all that you he.

We hen’t got much that we can offer you.

I mean the one that you talked about just now.

(6) 先行词前面有only,any,few,little,no,all,one of,the same,the very等词修饰时

The only thing that we can do is to give you some money.

Li Ming is the only one that got full marks (满分)in our class.

Li Ming is one of the students that want to be teachers in our class.

(7) 有两个定语从句,其中一个关系代词已用which,另外一个宜用that

Edison built up a factory(办了一个工厂) which produced things that had nr been seen before.

定语从句的关系副词 Where的用法:若先行词指地点且其在定语从句中充当地点状语.

This is the house+I was born in the house.(=I was born there)

介词短语副词

=This is the house where I was born.这就是我在那儿出生的.房子.

先行词 关系副词

in which I was born.

介词+关系代词

which I was born in.

关系代词

这里作介宾的which和that可以省略

that I was born in

定语从句中的that和which用法区别

that和which在从句里都可以做宾语和主语,做宾语时可以省略。在定语从句中,有种说法叫"关宾省",意思是关系代词在限制性定语从句中作宾语可以省略,不管是that,which,还是whom。但是which能非限制性定语从句,that则不行。

其次,记得以下只能用that的几种情况:

1. 当先行词为all, much, little, none及由any, ry, some, no所构成的复合不定代词时。

如:

Please l me anything that you know about the matter.

有关此事,凡是你所知道的请告诉我。

2. 当先行词被any, few, little, no, all, much, some等词修饰时。

如:You can take any seat that is free.

任何空着的座位你都可以坐。

which定语从句例句

限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句

A middle-aged woman killed her huand,which frightened me very much.

一个中年女子了自己的丈夫,这令我十分恐惧.

A five-year-old boy can speak two foreign languages,which surprises all the people present.

一个五岁男孩会讲两门外语,这令所有在场的人感到非常惊讶.

定语从句which例句

定语从句which例句如下:

1、指物定语句做主语或者宾语做宾语省略

(1) Football is a which is liked by most boys.

(2) This is the pen (which) he bought yesterday.

2、关系代词定语句做介词宾语句由介词+关系代词

(1) The school (that/which) he once studied in is very famous.

(2) The school in which he once studied is very famous.

(3) Tomorrow I will bring here a magazine (that/which) you asked for.

(4) Tomorrow I will bring here a magazine for which you asked.

(5) We'll go to hear the famous singer (whom/that/who) we he often talked about.

(6) We'll go to hear the famous singer about whom we he often talked.

定语从句之which和as

as和which都可以非限制性定语从句,先行词为整个主句或主句中的一部分内容,先行词在定语从句中作主语、宾语或表语,as与which均不可省略,有时两者可以互换。

例:He married her, as/which was natural.

他跟她结婚了,这是很自然的.事。

只用as而不用which:

一、当定语从句置于主句前面时:

例:As you see, the Chinese people are hard-working. (定语从句在句首)

你知道,是勤劳的。

注意下面句子的多种表达方法:

众所周知,月球每月绕地球转一圈。

1.As is known to rybody, the moon trels round the earth once ry month.

2. The moon trels round the earth once ry month, as/which is known to rybody.

3. It is known to rybody that the moon trels round the earth once ry month.

4.What is known to rybody is that the earth trels round the earth once ry month.

(后两句属名词性从句范畴)

DO IT!

1._______is known to us all is that China has the largest population in the world.

2._______is known to us all that China has the largest population in the world.

3._______ is known to us all, China has the largest population in the world.

二、先行词做主语且定语从句为被动语态时:

此时,从句谓语通常为: be known, be said, be reported, be announced, be mentioned等。如果从句是主动语态,一般用which作主语。

例1:She has been absent again, as is expected.

她又缺席了,这在预料之中。

例2:Tom has made rapid progress, which makes me very happy.

汤姆进步很快,这使我很高兴。

另外,as常用在下列习惯用语中:as (it) seems likely, as (it) often happens, as (it) was printed out, as (it) was said earlier, as I remember (it), as I understand (it), as (it) appears, as it often the case, as anybody can see, as we he expected.

例1:Jack has won the first prize, as it often happens.

像往常一样,杰克得了一等奖。

例2:She has read widely in Romantic Literature, as it appears from her essay ·

她广泛涉猎了浪漫主义文学,这从她的文章中可以看出来。

只用which而不用as

一、关系代词代替前面主句中的宾语从句或定语从句的谓语动词后有复合宾语时:

例:I don't think that he will come to see me, which makes me sad.

我认为他不会来看我了,这使我伤心。

二、which一般用作实义动词的主语,这时它所的从句与主句之间存在着逻辑上的因果关系时:

例:Tom was late for school again and again, which made his teacher very angry.

汤姆一次又一次上学迟到,这使得他的老师很生气。

三、当非限制性定语从句是否定句时:

例:He pretended not to know me, which I didn't understand.

他装不认识我,我真不明白。

四、非限制性定语从句中的be动词不能省略时,用which反之用as:

例1:Jane told me she won the match, which was a lie.

简告诉我她赢了这场比赛,这是谎话。(was不可省略)

例2:As (was) planned, we met at the airport.

按照,我们在机场相见了。(was可省略)

DO IT!

4.A lot of language learning,______ has been discovered, is happening in the first year of life, so parents should talk much to their children during that period.

5. There is no answer, _______ is often the case in science.

Which的非限制定语从句which作表语的例句

1、The meeting was put off, which was exactly what we wanted.

which就是修饰前面的句子的,后面what的是表语从句,what在表语从句中做want的宾语

which只能修饰先行词的说法是不对的

which非限制性定语从句,一般情况下翻译为“这一点”,另外which不可以放在句首,这些就是与as的非限制性定语从句的区别了。

2、非限定性定语从句的作用是对所修饰的成分作进一步说明,通常是词和先行词之间用逗号隔开,将从句拿掉后其他部分仍可成立。

which的非限定性定语从句来说明前面整个句子的情况或主句的某一部分

在限定性定语从句时,that有时相当于in which, at which, for which或at which

Attitudes towards daydreaming are changing in much the same way that(in which) attitudes towards night dreaming he changed.

人们对白日做梦的态度正在改变,这与人们对夜间做梦的看法的变化有非常相似之处。

I like the music for the very reason that(for which) he dislike it.

我出于某种原因喜欢这种音乐,而他恰恰与我相反。

We arrived the day that(on which) they left.

刚好我们到的那天他们走了。

which的定语从句用法

哦懂了,楼主是分不清定语从句关系代词什么时候要用That

,什么时候用which

that

可以说成事的,一般都可以用That,物或人或事都可以

which在某些时候不能用,而只能用That

1)先行词是anything,

rything,

nothing

,none等不定代词时;

2)先行词由ry,

any,

all,

some,

no,

little,

few,

much等修饰时,这时的that常被省略;

3先行词前有序数词或被形容词修饰时;

4)先行词中既有人又有物时;

5)整个句中前面已有which,who,that时;

6)当先行词为物并作表语时;

7)先行词为one时;

8)先行词同时又被the

only,the

very,the

same修饰时;

9)在there

be句型中,句子的主语是先行词,而且又是物

10)以here

is开头的句子

综上所述,主语(先行词)the

music

状语

in

this

movie

定语

Ihe

heared

before

that

代替的先行词事物的名词或代词,

但是,第二句中I

heared

的指地方,应为

in

which

句也应修改,that

改为

where

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