left的原型_left动词原形
2024-11-10 09:55 - 立有生活网
谁知道英语过去时的变形和原型单词?
cost----cost----cost cut----cut----cut put----put----putcast---cast---castcost---cost---costcut----cut----cuthit----hit-----hithurt---hurt---hurtlet----let------letput----put----putset----set-----setshut---shut---shutbroadcast---broadcast---broadcastbet----bet----betburst---burst---burstshed---shed---shedrid-----rid-----ridspread---spread---spreadread---read---readread这个单词的过去式和过去分词虽然形式上和动词原形是一致的,但是发音有所变化,/ri:d/---/red/---/red/。省略原形动词中两个相同的字母中的其中一个,然后在词尾叫-tweep---wept---weptsleep---slept---sB. 过去式与过去分词完全相同leptsweep---swept---sweptcreep---crept---creptfeel---felt---feltkneel---knelt---knell---elt---eltdwell---dwelt---dweltspell----spelt----speltspill----spilt---spilt 这一类动词也有一个特点,那就是有字母组合-ee或者—ll;同样的,也并不是说有这样的字母组合的不规则动词都是这样的变形了。flee----fled----fled,也基本符合这个规则,我们把它归入此类,不过它的过去式和过去分词是在词尾加-d.例外的动词也有,比如:swell----swelled-----swelled/swollen3.省略原形动词中两个相同字母中的其中一个,speed---sped---spedfeed----fed-----fedbleed---bled---bledmeet----met-----metshoot----shot----shotlead-----led----ledmislead----misled----misledplead----pled---pled这类动词也是以字母-d或者-t结尾,中间的字母组合多数是-ee,当然这里把shoot和lead作为这一类归纳进去了。把原形动词的一个字母-d改成-tsend---sent----sentlend---lent----lentbend---bent---bentrend----rent---rentspend----spent---spentbuild---built----built这类动词的规则当然必须是以字母-d结尾的了。多数是-end这样的结尾。这里把build也归入了这一类了。而tend 和mend属于规则变化的动词5.动词原形中有-ow,-aw,这些字母组合的,过去式中把这些组合改成-ew,过去分词在动词原形上再加字母-nblow---blew---blowngrow---grew---grownknow---knew---knownthrow---threw---throwndraw---drew---drawn这里特别要提醒同学们注意的是,flew—flown并不是动词flow的过去式和过去分词,而是动词fly的过去式和过去分词,而动词flow是一个规则动词,它的过去式和过去分词是flowed---flowed:fly---flew---flownflow---flowed---flowed另外,有-ow字母组合的动词slow 也是规则变化。另一些的有-ow,--ew字母组合的不规则动词变化是过去式加-ed,过去分词在原形动词的基础上加-n,例如:show---showed---shownsow---sowed---sownmow---mowed---mownsew----sewed----sewnhew---hewed---hewn6.原形动词中含有字母组合-ind的,在过去式和过去分词中都变成-oundfind----found---foundwind---wound---woundbind---bound---boundgrind---ground---ground当然,这一类动词中也有一些例外,比如,mind就是一个规则变化的动词。7.动词原形中有字母组合-in或者-ing或者-ink,过去式中把字母-i变成-a,过去分词中把-i变成-ubegin---began---begunsing----sang-----sungring----rang------rungspring---sprang---sprungsink---sank-----sunkdrink-----drank----drunkswim---swam---swum这里,我们把swim也归入了此类动词,而像link这个动词也是例外,是一个规则变化的动词。而think是另一种变化的不规则动词,可以参看第九点。此外,以-ing结尾的不规则动词,还有一种变化方式是将字母-i改成-u,过去式和过去分词一致,例如:cling----clung----clungfling----flung----flungsting----stung---stungstring----strung----strungswing----swung---swungsling-----slung----slung另外,动词shrink既可以归入此类中的上面一种情况shrink----shrank----shrunk,也可以归入后一种情况shrink----shrunk----shrunk,而slink只属于后一种情况,slink----slunk----slunk8.不规则动词以-m,-n,-l,-r结尾的,过去式和过去分词在原形动词词尾加-t或者-dmean---meant----meantlean—leant---leantlearn---learnt----learntdream---dreamt---dreamtburn-----burnt-----burntdeal-----dealt-----dealtspoil----spoilt---spoilthear----heard----heard这类动词大多有两种方式变化,既可以在词尾加-t,也可以加-ed,例如:learn---learnt/learned----learnt/learned9.过去式和过去分词都有-ought的think----thought----thoughtfight----fought-----foughtbuy----bought----boughtbring----brought----broughtseek----sought-----sought另外有两个动词,原形动词以-ch结尾的,过去式和过去分词都有-aught的,我们也把它们归入了此类teach----taught-----taughtcatch----caught----caught动词原形是以元音字母-i加辅音字母加不发音的-e结尾的,一般是在过去式中将字母改成-o,过去分词在原形动词基础上加-n,或者双写这个辅音字母再加-narise----arose-----arisenrise-----rose------risenride-----rode-----riddenwrite----wrote----writtenite----ote-----ittendrive----drove-----drivenstrive----strove-----strivengive-----ge----given这里我们把give也将就归纳入内了。另一种情况是,过去分词中去掉这个不发音的-e,然后过去分词双写这个辅音字母再加-n的,例如:hide----hid-----hiddenbite----bit------bitten2 |动词slide的变化又有点不一样,slide-----slid----slid。11.动词原形中有-ea或者-ee或者--oo的字母组合的不规则动词,动词过去式是将这个字母组合改成-o,然后在词尾加-e,过去分词是在过去式的基础上再加-n,例如:break-----broke----brokenspeak----spoke---spokensteal-----stole------stolenwee----wove----woventread----trod----troddenfreeze---froze------frozenchoose---chose----chosenwake---woke----wokenawake---awoke---awoken这里我们把wake和它的同根词也归入其中。动词lee是一个例外.lee----left-----left12.动词原形中有字母组合-ay的,过去式和过去分词改成-aid,例如:say----said----saidpay---paid---paidlay----laid----laid当然,may是一个例外,may---might----might will----would can-----couldshall----shouldmay在这一类中还是一个例外,may---might----mightwin----won-----wondig-----dug-----dugspin----spun---spun stick----stuck---stuckhang----g----g(悬挂)hold----held----heldsit-----sat-----satspit---spat----spatshine---shone---shoneshake----shook----shakenforsake---forsook---forsaken(make是例外,make----made----made,take----took-----takenbake是规则变化)mistake---mistook---mistakenwear----wore----wornbear----bore----borntear----tore-----torn(例外的动词fear, hear等)swear----swore---swornsell----sold----soldl-----told----toldstand----stood----stoodunderstand---understood----understoodmisunderstand----misunderstood----misunderstoodcome----came---comebecome---became---becometovercome---overcame----overcomeget----got----gottenforget----forgot----forgottengo----went----goneundergo----underwent-----undergone要补充说明一点的是,不规则动词加了前缀之后,它的变化和它的同根词变化相同。例如:do----did-----doneoverdo----overdid---overdonelie-----lay----lain (tie,die规则变化)run----ran----runbeat----beat----beatenstrike-----struck-----struck
left的原型_left动词原形
left的原型_left动词原形
12 spill spilt spilt
1.cut cut cut 2.let let let 3.put put put4.hit hit hit 5.hurt hurt hurt
let cut hit put read cost hurt shut
请你们把所有的动词原形和过去式列出来
26 wear wore worn不规则动词过去式和过去分词
A. 原型,过去式, 和 过去分词 完全不同
sink----sank----sunk blow----blew----blown grow----grew----grown know---knew---known
fly ----flew----flown take----took----taken shaleft rightke----shook----shaken drive----drove----driven
write---wrote---written rise---rose---risen ride----rode----ridden speak----spoke----spoken
steal----stole----stolen break----broke----broken wake----woke----woken freeze----froze----frozen
forget----forgot----forgotten choose----chose----chosen draw----drew----drawn eat----ate----eatec ) 把动词原形中的个别字母或字母组合改为o变成过去式, 在过去式后加n变成过去分词.n
fall----fell----fallen give----ge----given hide----hid----hidden see----saw----seen
do----did----done
B. 过去式与过去分词完全相同
bright----brought----brought think----thought----thought fight----fought----fought buy----bought----bought
catch----caught----caught sell----sold----sold l----told----told say----said----said
burn----burnt----burnt learn----learnt----learnt mean----meant----meant feel----felt----felt
ell----elt----elt sleep----slept----slept sweep---slept----slept lee----left----left
build----built----built lose----lost----lost get----got----got meet----met----met
sit----sat----sat shoot----shot----shot lead----led----led spit----spat----spat
he----had----had hold----held----held make----made----made stand----stood---stood
hear----heard----heard find----found----found dig----dug----dug shine----shone----shone
understand----understood----understood win----won----won
come----came----come run----ran----run become----became----become
D.原形与过去式和过去分词完全相同
cast----cast----cast cut----cut----cut put----put----put let----let----let set----set----set
hit----hit----hit shut----shut----shut
hang----g----g 吊,挂 lie---lied---lied 说谎 lie---lay---lain 躺下,位于,平放
hanged----hanged 处绞刑 lay---laid---laid 置放。
以下的动词的ING形式需要双写
getting putting swimming running beginning digging getting sitting stopping
there is none left为什么left在none后面?求高手回答
28 freeze froze frozenleft原型 lee这是新概念115课中原句,left是过去分词,只有过去分词可作为形容词
12.在动词原形后加d或t变成过去式,并且发生音变。如:there is none left=there is not any。
5 hide hid hidden,hid总的来说,这属于形容词后制作定语,用于修饰none
初中要用的动词的原型,过去式,过去分词
LS Lower School不规则动词
动词原形(一般现在时) 动词过去式(一般过去时) 动词过去分词(完成时、被动语态)
1 am,is was been
2 are were been
3 beat beat beaten
4 become became become
5 begin began begun
6 blow blew blown
7 break broke broken
8 bring brought brought
9 build built built
10 buy bought bought
11 can could 无
12 catch caught caught
13 choose chose chosen
14 come came come
15 cost cost cost
16 cut cut cut
17 dig dug dug
18 do did done
19 draw drew drawn
20 drink drank drunk
21 drive drove driven
22 eat ate eaten
23 fall fell fallen
24 feel felt felt
26 fly flew flown
27 forget forgot forgotten
29 get got got
30 give ge given
31 go went gone
1 grow grew grown
2 hang g,hanged g;hanged
3 he,has had had
4 hear heard heard
6 hit hit hit
7 hold held held
8 hurt hurt hurt
9 keep kept kept
10 know knew known
11 lay laid laid
12 learn learnt learnt,learned
13 lee left left
14 lend lent lent
15 let let let
16 lie lay lain
17 lose lost lost
18 make made made
19 may might 无
20 mean meant meant
21 meet met met
22 mistake mistook mistaken
23 put put put
24 read25 find found found read read
25 ride rode ridden
26 ring rang rung
27 rise rose risen
28 run ran rung
29 say said said
30 see saw seen
31 sell sold sold
32 send sent sent
1 set set set
2 shall should 无
3 shine shone shone,shined
4 show showed shown
5 shut shut shut
6 sing sang sung
7 sink sank,sunk sunk,sunken
8 sit sat sat
9 sleep slep6. 动词原形中的an改为oo,变成过去式。如:t slept
10 ell elt,elled elt,elled
11 speak spoke spoken
13 spit spat spat
14 spoil spoilt spoilt
15 stand stood stood
16 steal stole stolen
17 sweep swept swept
18 swim swam swum
19 take took taken
20 teach taught taught
21 l told told
22 think thought thought
23 throw threw thrown
24 understand understood understood
25 wake waked,woke waked,woken
27 will would 无
28 win won won
29 write wrote written
写出下列动词的原型及过去式
make----made----made dig----dug----dug hear----heard----heard1speak spoke 2l told 3run ran 4show showed 5take took 6buy bought 8不知道 9lee left 10dance danced
LS Lead Sheet1. say--said
2. l--told
3. run--ran
4.show--showed
5. take--took
6. buy--bought
7. sell--sold
8. bring--brought
10. dan左 LEFT 右RIGHTce--danced
常用动词的原型-过去式-过分- 总结 、 例如get got gotten
LS Lichen Sclerosus (dermatology)A. 原形与过去式和过去分词完全相同.
LS Luke Skywalker (Star Wars character)let----let----let set----set----set hit----hit----hit
shut----shut----shut hurt---hurt----hurt read---read----read 0读音 /e/
lie---lied---lied 说谎 lay---laid---laid 放置,下蛋
lay--- lain 躺下,位于,平放
1. 过去式和过去分词中含有ought, aught, 读音是[ :t]
bright----brought----brought think----thought----thought buy----bought----bought000
catch----caught----caught teach ---- taught ----taught
2. 动词原形中的e为o,变成过去式和过去分词。
get----got----got sell----sold----sold l----told----told
3. 动词原形中i为a, … sit----sat----sat spit----spat----spat
4. 动词原形中i为o, … win----won----won shine----shone/ shined----shone / shined
5. 动词原形中an为oo, … stand----stood---stood understand----understood----understood
6. 动词原形中的ay为ai,… say----said----said pay----paid----paid
7. a)动词原形中的d为t,… send----sent----sent lend----lent----lent
spend----spent----spent build----built----built
b ) 动词原形一个字母改为t , … ell----elt----elt lose----lost----lost
c ) 动词原形后加一个字母t, … learn----learnt----learnt mean----meant----meant 读音/e/
d ) 动词原形中的ee去掉一个字母e, 然后在词尾加t. 字母e发音/e/
feel----felt----felt sleep----slept----slept sweep---swept----swept
keep---- kept----- kept
其它meet----met----met he----had----had hold----held----held
find----fC.原型与过去分词相同ound----found 0 hang----g0----g
come----came----come run----ran----run become----became----become
D. 原形,过去式, 和 过去分词完全不同
1. 把动词原形中i改为a变成过去式,改成u变成过去分词.
begin ---- began -----begun drink---drank----drunk ring----rang-----rung
swim----swam----swum sing----sang----sung 0
2. 把动词原形中o改为e变成过去式,在原形词尾加n变成过去分词.
blow----blew----blown grow----grew----grown know---knew---known
throw ---- threw ---- thrown fly ----flew /flu:/ ----flown ( 和以上相似)
3. 以下动词的过去分词都以en结尾,故把它们分为一类.
a ) 把动词原形中i改为o变成过去式,在词尾加n变成过去分词.
drive----drove----driven rise---rose---risen write---wrote---written (双写t )
ride----rode----ridden (双写d )
b ) 把动词原形中ea改为o, 在词尾加e变成过去式,在过去式后加n变成过去分词.
speak----spoke----spoken steal----stole----stolen break----broke----broken
wake----woke----woken 000freeze----froze----frozen
d) 其它过去分词以en结尾的动词
eat----ate----eaten beat---- beat ---- beaten fall----fell----fallen
give----ge----given see----saw----seen take----took----taken
mistake---- mistook----- mistaken hide----hid----hidden (双写d )
E. 没有过去分词的动词
can ----- could - may---- might - shall---- should- will ---- would -
其它
am, is ---- was----- been are-----were----- been000 do-----did----- done
draw-----drew----- drawn/ :/00go-----went----- gone show----showed----shown
wear--- wore ---- worn
不规则动词的过去式
不规则动词的过去式是学习的重点,也是一个难点。应通过不规则动词的动词原形和它们的过去式找出其变化规律,总结如下:
1. 把动词原形中的o改为a,变成过去式。过去分词不变.如:
become—became, come—came
2.把动词原形中的i改为a,变成过去式。如:
begin—began,drink—drank,give—ge,ring—rang,sing—sang,sit—sat,swim—swam ,sink—sank,
3.把重读开音节中的i改为o,变成过去式。如:
4.动词原形中的e改为o,变成过去式。如:
get—got,forget—forgot
5.动词原形中的eep改为ept,变成过去式。如:
keep—kept,sleep—slept,sweep—swept
stand—stood,understand—understood
7.改动词原形中的aw /ow为ew,变成过去式。如:
draw—drew,grow—grew,know—knew,throw—threw(动词show除外,show—showed)
8.动词原形中的eak改为oke,变成过去式。如:
break—broke,speak—spoke
9.动词原形中的ell改为old,变成过去式。如:
sell—sold,l—told
10.以ought和aught结尾,且读音是[ :t]的过去式。如:
bring—brought,buy—bought,think—thought,catch—caught,teach—taught
11.以ould结尾且读音为[ud]的情态动词过去式。如:
can—could,shall—should,will—would
mean[mi:n]—meant[ment], dream—dreamt [dremt]
13.动词的过去式与动词原形一样。如:
cut—cut, hit—hit, hurt—hurt, let—let,must—must,
14. 动词的过去式有两种形式。如:
00dream—dreamed/ dreamt learn—learnt/ learned shine—shone/ shined
ell—elt/ elled wake—woke/ waked
15.不符合上述规律的动词过去式。如:
am,is—was,are—were,build—built,do—did,eat—ate,fall—fell,
feel—felt,find—found,fly—flew,go—went,he /has— had,hide—hid,
hold—held,lay—laid,lee—left,lie—lay,lose—lost,make—made,may—
might,run—ran,see—saw, ell—elt,take—took,wake—woke,
左右英文怎么写
put—put,read—read[red],set—setleft and right
wear—woreleft and right左和右
左:left LS Light Shield 右:right
耳机的左右是什么,是左R右L还是右R左L
pay----paid----paid send----sent----sent lend----lent----lent spend----spent----spentR: riLS Levi Straussght 右
L: left 左···
望采纳。
R: right lee 过去式left右L: left 左····
耳机上的l和r哪个是左哪个是右
L放左耳,R放右耳
离开过去式什么
choose----chose----chosen 00forget----forgot----forgotten (双写t,加en )你好,离开(lee)的过去式是:left
原型 drive—drove,ride—rode,shine—shone,win—won,write—wrote 过去式 过去分词
lee left left
祝你开left离开(过去式)心
望采纳谢谢
left,lee,leing的区别
drink---drank----drunk ring----rang-----rung swim----swam----swum sing----sang----sunglee表示没有时间概念的离开,left就表示过去的离开,leing可以表示过去,现在或者将来正在进行着的离开,或者名词概念的离开
9. lee--leftLS Limit Switchlee是动词原型。left是过去式和过去分词。leing是现在分词。
过去式 一般时 动名词
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