向某人展示某物用英语怎么说(向某人展示某物的英文)
2024-11-10 09:52 - 立有生活网
翻译短语 1离开 2返回学校 3 too long 4玩的高兴 5 show . sth.
11.11 用于现在完成时的句型1离开:departure from;get away;get off;draw away;flounce out;hop the stick;take off
向某人展示某物用英语怎么说(向某人展示某物的英文)
向某人展示某物用英语怎么说(向某人展示某物的英文)
向某人展示某物用英语怎么说(向某人展示某物的英文)
525、In horror, she opened her mouth to call for , but then she thought of the ers this would bring for her dear Lucie. 曾经习惯于
2返回学校:return to school
3太长
4玩得高兴:he a good time ;enjoy yourself ;
5向某人展示某事
希望能帮到你,不明白可以再问我,加油
1离开:departure from;get away;get off;draw away;flounce out;hop the stick;take off
2返回学校:return to school
3太长
4玩得高兴:he a good time ;enjoy yourself ;
5向某人展示某事
1lee for 2return to school 3太长 4he a good time 5展示某人某物
1 lee for
2 go back to school
3 太长
4(1) he fun (2)he a good/wondful/great time (3)enjoy oneself
5 向某人展示某物
初二上英语语法总结
99 each +名(单)每一个… 100 end up +doing 团队的补充 enjoy +doing喜欢 102 escape from 从……逃跑 103 expect to do sth 期待做某事 104 fall down 摔下来 fall off 从哪摔下来 105 fall in love with /sth 爱上什么11. 动词的时态
11.1 一般现在时的用法
1) 经常性或习惯性的动作,常与表示频腮度的时间状语连用。时间状语: ry…, sometimes, at…, on Sunday。例如:
I lee home for school at 7 ry morning. 每天早上我七点离开家。
2) 客观真理,客观存在,科学事实。例如:
Shanghai lies in the east of China. 上海位于东部。
3) 表示格言或警句。例如:
Pride goes before a fall. 骄者必败。
注意:此用法如果出现在宾语从句中,即使主句是过去时,从句谓语也要用一般现在时。
例:Columbus proved that the earth is round. 证实了地球是圆的。
4) 现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。例如:
I don't want so much. 我不要那么多。
Ann writes good English but does not speak well. 安英语写得不错,讲的可不行。
比较:Now I put the sugar in the cup. 把糖放入杯子。
I am doing my homework now. 我正在做功课。
句用一般现在时,用于作演示或指导说明的性动作,表示言行的瞬间动作。第二句中的now是进行时的标志,表示正在进行的动作的客观状况,所以后句用一般现在时。
11.2 一般过去时的用法
1)在确定的过去时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。例如:时间状语有:yesterday, last week, an hour ago, the other day, in 1982等。例如:
Where did you go just now? 刚才你上哪儿去了?
2)表示在过去一段时间内,经常性或习惯性的动作。例如:
When I was a child, I often played football in the street. 我是个孩子的时候,常在马路上踢足球。
Whenr the Browns went during their visit, they were given a warm welcome.
那时,布朗一家无论什么时候去,都受到热烈欢迎。
3)句型:It is time for . to do sth "到……时间了" "该……了"。例如:It is time for you to go to bed. 你该睡觉了。
It is time that . did sth. "时间已迟了" "早该……了" ,例如It is time you went to bed. 你早该睡觉了。
would (had) rather . did sth. 表示'宁愿某人做某事'。例如:I'd rather you came tomorrow.还是明天来吧。
4) wish, wonder, think, hope 等用过去时,作试探性的询问、请求、建议等,而一般过去时表示的动作或状态都已成为过去,现已不复存在。例如:I thought you might he some. 我以为你想要一些。
比较:Christine was an invalid all her life.(含义:她已不在人间。)
Christine has been an invalid all her life.(含义:她现在还活着)
Mrs. Darby lived in Kentucky for sn years. (含义:达比太太已不再住在肯塔基州。)
Mrs. Darby has lived in Kentucky for sn years. (含义:现在还住在肯塔基州,有可能指刚离去)
注意: 用过去时表示现在,表示委婉语气。
1)动词want, hope, wonder, think, intend 等。例如:
Did you want anything else? 您还要些什么吗?
I wondered if you could me. 能不能帮我一下。
2)情态动词 could, would。例如:
Could you lend me your bike? 你的自行车,能借用一些吗?
11.3 used to / be used to
used to + do:"过去常常"表示过去习惯性的动作或状态,但如今已不存在。例如:
Mother used not to be so forgetful. 老妈过去没那么健忘。
Scarf used to take a walk. 斯卡夫过去常常散步。
be used to + doing: 对……已感到习惯,或"习惯于",to是介词,后需加名词或动名词。例如:
He is used to a vegetarian diet.
Scarf is used to taking a walk. 斯卡夫现在已习惯于散步了。
典型例题
---- Your phone number again? I ___ quite catch it.
---- It's 69568442.
A. didn't B. couldn't C. don't D. can't
A. 本句虽没有明确的时间状语,但从语意上看出,在听的时候没有听懂这个动作发生在过去,因此应用过去时。
11.4 一般将来时
1) shall用于人称,常被will 所代替。will 在陈述句中用于各人称,在征求意见时常用于第二人称。例如:
Which paragraph shall I read first? 我先读哪一段呢?
Will you be at home at sn this ning? 今晚七点回家好吗?
2) be going to +不定式,表示将来。
a. 主语的意图,即将做某事。例如:What are you going to do tomorrow? 明天打算作什么呢?
b. ,安排要发生的事。例如:The play is going to be produced next month。这出戏下月开播。
c. 有迹象要发生的事。例如:Look at the dark clouds, there is going to be a storm. 看那乌云,快要下雨了。
3) be +不定式表将来,按或正式安排将发生的事。例如:
We are to discuss the report next Saturday.我们下星期六讨论这份报告。
4) be about to +不定式,意为马上做某事。例如:
He is about to lee for Beijing. 他马上要去。
注意:be about to do 不能与tomorrow, next week 等表示明确将来时的时间状语连用。
11.5 be going to / will 用于条件句时,be going to表将来,will表意愿。例如:
If you are going to make a journey, you'd better get ready for it as soon as sible.
Now if you will take off your clothes, we will fit the new clothes on you in front of the ror.
11.6 be to和be going to
be to 表示客观安排或受人指示而做某事,be going to 表示主观的打算或。例如:
I am to play football tomorrow afternoon. 明天下午我去踢球。(客观安排)
I'm going to play football tomorrow afternoon. 明天下午我想去踢球。(主观安排)
11.7 一般现在时表将来
1)下列动词come, go, arrive, lee, start, begin, return的一般现在时可以表示将来,主要用来表示在时间上已确定或安排好的事情。例如:
The train lees at six tomorrow morning. 火车明天上午六点开。
When does the bus star? It stars in ten minutes. 汽车什么时候开?十分钟后。
2)以here, there等开始的倒装句,表示动作正在进行。例如:
Here comes the bus. = The bus is coming. 车来了。
There goes the bell. = The bell is ringing. 铃响了。
3)在时间或条件句中。例如:
When Bill comes (不是will come), ask him to wait for me. 比尔来后,让他等我。
I'll write to you as soon as I arrive there. 我到了那里,就写信给你。
4)在动词hope, take care that, make sure that等的宾语从句中。例如:
I hope they he a n time next week. 我希望他们下星期玩得开心。
Make sure that the windows are closed before you lee the room. 离间前,务必把窗户关了。
11.8 用现在进行时表示将来
下列动词come, go, arrive, lee, start, begin, return等现在进行时可以表示将来。例如:
I'm leing tomorrow. 明天我要走了。
Are you staying here till next week? 你会在这儿呆到下周吗?
11.9 现在完成时
现在完成时用来表示之前已发生或完成的动作或状态,其结果的影响现在还存在;也可表示持续到现在的动作或状态。其构成:he (has) +过去分词。
11.10 比较一般过去时与现在完成时
1)一般过去时表示过去某时发生的动作或单纯叙述过去的事情,强调动作;现在完成时为过去发生的,强调过去的事情对现在的影响,强调的是影响。
2)一般过去时常与具体的时间状语连用,而现在完成时通常与模糊的时间状语连用,或无时间状语。
一般过去时的时间状语:yesterday, last week,…ago, in1980, in October, just now等,皆为具体的时间状语。
现在完成时的时间状语:for, since, so far, r, nr, just, yet, till/until, up to now, in past years, always等,皆不确定的时间状语。
共同的时间状语:this morning, tonight, this April, now, already, recently, lay 等。
3)现在完成时可表示持续到现在的动作或状态,动词一般是延续性的,如live, teach, learn, work, study, know.。
一般过去时常用的非持续性动词有come, go, lee, start, die, finish, become, get married等。例如:
I saw this film yesterday. (强调看的动作发生过了)
I he seen this film. (强调对现在的影响,的内容已经知道了)
Why did you get up so early? (强调起床的动作已发生过了)
Who hasn't handed in his ? (强调有卷子未交,疑为不公平竞争)
He has been in the League for three years. (在团内的状态可延续)
He has been a League member for three years. (是团员的状态可持续)
句子中如有过去时的时间副词(如yesterday, last, week, in 1960)时,不能使用现在完成时,要用过去时。
(错)Tom has written a letter to his parents last night.
(对)Tom wrote a letter to his parents last night.
1)It is the first / second time.... that…结构中的从句部分,用现在完成时。例如:
It is the first time that I he visited the city. 这是我次访问这城市。
This is the first time (that) I've heard him sing. 这是我次听他唱歌。
注意:It was the third time that the boy had been late.
2)This is +形容词+that…结构,that 从句要用现在完成时。例如:
This is the best film that I've (r) seen. 这是我看过的的。
典型例题
(1) ---Do you know our town at all?
---No, this is the first time I ___ here.
A. was B. he been C. came D. am coming
B. This is the first time 后面所加从句应为现在完成时,故选B。
(2) ---He you ____ been to our town before?
---No, it's the first time I ___ here.
A. n, come B. n, he come C. r, come D. r, he come
D. r意为曾经或无论何时,反意词为nr,此两词常用于完成时。
注意:非延续性动词的否定形式可以与表示延续时间的状语连用。即动作不发生的状态是可以持续的。
(错)I he received his letter for a month.
(对)I hen't received his letter for almost a month.
11.12 比较since和for
Since 用来说明动作起始时间,for用来说明动作延续时间长度。例如:
I he lived here for more than twenty years.我住在这儿二十多年了。
I he lived here since I was born. 我从出生起就住在这儿了。
注意:并非有for 作为时间状语的句子都用现在完成时。
I worked here for more than twenty years. (我现在已不在这里工作。)
I he worked here for many years.(现在我仍在这里工作。)
注意:用句型转换的方法,很容易排除非延续动词在有for/since结构的完成时中的误用。
1)(对) Tom has studied Russian for three years. = Tom began to study Russian three years ago, and is still studying it now.
2)(错) Harry has got married for six years. = Harry began to get married six years ago, and is still getting married now.
显然,第二句不对,它应改为 Harry got married six years ago. 或 Harry has been married for six years.
11.13 since的四种用法
1) since +过去一个时间点(如具体的年、月、日期、钟点、1980, last month, half past six)。例如:
I he been here since 1989. 1989起,我一直在这儿。
2) since +一段时间+ ago。例如:
I he been here since five months ago. 我在这儿,已经有五个月了。
3) since +从句。例如:
Great changes he taken place since you left. 你走后,变化可大了。
Great changes he taken place since we were here. 我们走后,变化可大了。
4) It is +一段时间+ since从句。例如:
It is two years since I became a tgraduate student. 我考上研究生有两年了。
11.14 延续动词与瞬间动词
1) 用于完成时的区别
延续动词表示经验、经历; 瞬间动词表示行为的结果,不能与表示段的时间状语连用。例如:
He has completed the work. 他已完成了那项工作。 (表结果)
2) 用于till / until从句的异
延续动词用于肯定句,表示"做……直到……" 瞬间动词用于否定句,表示"到……,才……"。例如:
He didn't come back until ten o'clock. 他到10 点才回来。
He slept until ten o'clock. 他一直睡到10点。
典型例题
1. You don't need to describe her. I ___ her sral times.
A. had met B. he met C. met D. meet
B. 首先本题后句强调对现在的影响,我知道她的模样,你不用描述。再次,sral times告知为反复发生的动作,因此用现在完成时。
2. ---I'm sorry to keep you waiting.
---Oh, not at all. I ___ here only a few minutes.
A. he been B. had been C. was D. will be
A. 等待的动作由过去开始,持续到现在,应用现在完成时。
11.15 过去完成时
1) 概念:表示过去的过去
----|----------|--------|----> 其构成是had +过去分词构成。
那时以前 那时 现在
2) 用法
a. 在told, said, knew, heard, thought等动词后的宾语从句。例如:
She said (that)she had nr been to Paris. 她告诉我她曾去过巴黎。
b. 状语从句
在过去不同时间发生的两个动作中,发生在先,用过去完成时;发生在后,用一般过去时。例如:
When the pol arrived, the this had run away. 警察到达时,小偷们早就跑了。
c. 表示意向的动词,如hope, wish, expect, think, intend, mean, supe等,用过去完成时表示"原本…,未能…"。例如:
We had hoped that you would come, but you didn't. 那时我们希望你能来,但是你没有来。
3) 过去完成时的时间状语before, by, until , when, after, once, as soon as。例如:
He said that he had learned some English before. 他说过他以前学过一些英语。
By the time he was twelve, Edison had began to make a living by himself. 到了十二岁那年,爱迪生开始自己谋生。
Tom was disappointed that most of the guests had left when he arrived at the party.
汤姆失望了,因为他到达晚会时,大部分客人已经走了。
典型例题
The students ___ busily when Miss Brown went to get a book she ___ in the off.
A. had written, left B,were writing, has left C. had written, had left D. were writing, had left
D. "把书忘在办公室"发生在"去取书"这一过去的动作之前,因此"忘了书"这一动作发生在过去的过去,用过去完成时。句中when表示的是时间的一点,表示在"同学们正忙于……"这一背景下,when所的动作发生。因此前一句应用过去进行时。
注意: had hardly… when 还没等…… 就……。例如:
I had hardly opened the door when I he hit me. 我刚打开门,他就打了我。
had no sooner…than 刚…… 就……。例如:
He had no sooner bought the car than he sold it. 他刚买了这辆车,转眼又卖了。
11.16 用一般过去时代替过去完成时
1) 两个动作如按顺序发生,又不强调先后,或用then,and,but 等连词时,多用一般过去时。例如:
When she saw the mouse,she screamed. 她看到老鼠,就叫了起来。
My aunt ge me a hat and I lost it. 姑妈给了我一顶帽子,我把它丢了。
2 ) 两个动作相继发生,可用一般过去时;如个动作需要若干时间完成,用过去完成时。例如:
When I heard the news, I was very excited.
3) 叙述历史事实,可不用过去完成时,而只用一般过去时。例如:
Our teacher told us that Columbus discovered America in 1492.
11.17 将来完成时
1) 构成will he done
2) 概念
a. 状态完成:表示某事继续到将来某一时为止一直有的状态。例如:
They will he been married for 20 years by then. 到那时他们结婚将有二十年了。
b. 动作完成:表示将来某一时或另一个将来的动作之前,已经完成的动作或获得的经验。例如:
You will he reached Shanghai by this time tomorrow. 明天此时,你已经到达上海了。
11.18 现在进行时
现在进行时的基本用法:
a. 表示现在(指说话人说话时)正在发生的事情。例如:
We are waiting for you. 我们正在等你。
b. 习惯进行:表示长期的或重复性的动作,说话时动作未必正在进行。例如:
Mr. Green is writing another novel. 他在写另一部。(说话时并未在写,只处于写作的状态。)
c. 表示渐变,这样的动词有:get, grow, become, turn, run, go, begin等。例如:
The lees are turning red. 叶子在变红。
It's getting warmer and warmer. 天越来越热了。
d. 与always, constantly, forr 等词连用,表示反复发生的动作或持续存在的状态,往往带有说话人的主观色彩。例如:
You are always changing your mind. 你老是改变主意。
典型例题
My dictionary ___, I he looked for it rywhere but still___ it.
A. has lost, don't find B. is missing, don't find C. has lost, hen't found D. is missing, hen't found.
D. 前句是一个仍在持续的状态,应用进行时,由于没有找到,其影响仍然存在,应用完成时,瞬间动词用于否定式时可用于完成时。
11.19 不用进行时的动词
1)表示事实状态的动词,如he, belong, sess, cost, owe, exist, include, contain, matter, weigh, measure, continue等。例如:I he two brothers. 我有两兄弟。
This house belongs to my sister. 这房子是我姐的。
2)表示心理状态的动词,如know, realize, think see, beli, supe, imagine, agree, recognize, remember, want, need, forget, prefer, mean, understand, love, hate等。例如:I need your . 我需要你的帮助。
He loves her very much. 他爱她很深。
3)瞬间动词,如accept, receive, complete, finish, give, allow, decide, refuse等。例如:
I accept your a. 我接受你的劝告。
4)系动词,如seem, remain, lie, see, hear, ell, feel, taste, get, become, turn等。例如:
You seem a little tired. 你看上去有点累。
1)概念:表示过去某时正在进行的状态或动作。
2)过去进行时的主要用法是描述一件事发生的背景;一个长动作延续的时候,另一个短动作发生。
3) 常用的时间状语有this morning, the whole morning, all day yesterday, from nine to ten last ning, when, while等。例如:
My brother fell while he was riding his bicycle and hurt himself. 我兄弟骑车时摔了下来,受了伤。
It was raining when they left the station. 他们离开车站时,正下着雨。
When I got to the top of the mountain, the sun was shining. 我到达山顶时,阳光灿烂。
典型例题
A. made B. is C. was D. makes
C. 割伤手指是已发生的事情,应用过去时。同时,when表时间的同时性,"玛丽在做衣服时"提供事情发生的背景,因此用过去进行时。
2) As she ___ the news, Granny ___ asleep.
A. read;was falling B. was reading; fell C. was reading; was falling D. read;fell
B.句中的as = when, while,意为"当……之时"。描述一件事发生的背景时,用过去进行;一个长动作发生的时候,另一个短动作发生。句意为 "在她看报纸时,奶奶睡着了。"句中的 fell(fall的过去时),是系动词,后跟形容词,如:fall sick。
情态动词用法归纳
情态动词是一种本身有一定的词义,但要与不带to的普通动词的不定式一起使用,给谓语动词增添情态色彩,表示说话人对有关行为或事物的态度和看法,认为其可能、应该或必要等。
情态动词后面加动词原形。
情态动词有can (could), may (might), must, he to, shall (should, will (would), dare (dared), need (needed), ought to等。 情态动词无人称和数的变化;不能单独使用,必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语
一、 can, could
1) 表示能力(体力、知识、技能)。
Can you lift this hey box?(体力)
Mary can speak three languages.(知识)
Can1 一...就... you skate?(技能)
此时2 和...一样可用be able to代替。Can只有一般现在时和一般过去式;而be able to则有更多的时态。
I’ll not be able to come this afternoon.
当表示“经过努力才得以做成功某事”时应用be able to,不能用Can。如:
He was able to go to the party yesterday ning in spite of the hey rain.
2) 表示请求和允许。
-----Can I go now?
----- Yes, you can. / No, you can’t.
此时可与may互换。在疑问句中还可用could,
might代替,不是过去式,只是语气更委婉,不能用于肯定句和答语中。
---- Could I come to see you tomorrow?
---- Yes, you can. ( No, I’m afraid not. )
3) 表示客观可能性(客观原因形成的能力)。
They’ve changed the timetable, so we can go by bus instead.
This hall can hold 500 people at least.
4) 表示推测(惊讶、怀疑、不相信的态度),用于疑问句、否定句和感叹句中。
Can this be true?
This can’t be done by him.
How can this be true?
二、 may, might
1) 表示请求和允许。might比 may语气更委婉,而不是过去式。否定回答时可用can’t
或mustn’t,表示“不可以,禁止”。
----Might/ May I oke in this room?
---- No, you mustn’t.
---- May/Might I take this book out of the room?
---- Yes, you can. (No, you can’t / mustn’t. )
用May I...?征徇对方许可时比较正式和客气,而用Can I...?在口语中更常见。
2)用于祈使句,表示祝愿。
May you succeed!
3) 表示推测、可能性(不用于疑问句)。
might不是过去式,它所表示的可能性比may小。
1.He may /might be very busy now.
2.Your mother may /might not know the truth.
三、 must, he to
1) 表示必须、必要。
You must come in time.
在回答引出的问句时,如果是否定的,不能用mustn’t(禁止,不准),而用needn’t, don’t he to(不必).
---- Must we hand in our exercise books today?
---- Yes, you must.
---- No, you don’t he to / you needn’t.
2) must是说话人的主观看法, 而he to则强调客观需要。Must只有一般现在时, he to 有更多的时态形式。
1. he play isn’t interesting, I really must go now.
2. I had to work when I was your age.
3) 表示推测、可能性(只用于肯定的陈述句)
1. You’re Tom’s good friend, so you must know what he likes best.
2. Your mother must be waiting for you now.
四、 dare, need
1) dare作情态动词用时, 常用于疑问句、否定句和条件从句中, 过去式形式为dared。
1. How dare you say I’m unfair?
2. He daren’t speak English before such a crowd, dare he?
3. If we dared not go there that day, we couldn’t get the beautiful flowers.
2) need 作情态动词用时, 常用于疑问句、否定句。在肯定句中一般用must, he to, ought to, should代替。
1.You needn’t come so early.
2. ---- Need I finish the work today?
---- Yes, you must. / No, you needn’t.
3) dare和 need作实义动词用时, 有人称、时态和数的变化。在肯定句中,dare后面常接带to的不定式。在疑问句和否定句中,dare后面可接带to或不带to的不定式。而need后面只能接带to的不定式。
1. I dare to swim across this river.
2. He doesn’t dare (to) answer.
3. He needs to finish his homework today.
五、 shall, should
1) shall 用于人称,征求对方的意见。
What shall we do this ning?
2) shall 用于第二、三人称,表示说话人给对方的命令、、允诺或威胁。
1. You shall fail if you don’t work hard.()
2. He shall he the book when I finish it.(允诺)
3. He shall be punished.(威胁)
六、 will, would
1) 表示请求、建议等,would更委婉。
Will / Would you pass me the ball, please?
2) 表示意志、愿望和决心。
1. I will nr do that again.
2. They asked him if he would go abroad.
3) would表示过去反复发生的动作或某种倾向。would表示过去习惯时比used to正式,且没有“现已无此习惯”的含义。
1. During the vacation, he would visit me ry other day.
2. The wound would not heal.
4) 表示估计和猜想。
It would be about ten o’clock when she left home.
七、 should, ought to
1) should, ought to表示“应该”,ought to表示义务或,比should语气重。
1. I should her because she is in trouble.
2. You ought to take care of the baby.
2) 表示劝告、建议和命令。should, ought to可通用,但在疑问句中常用should。
1. You should / ought to go to class right away.
2. Should I open the window?
should , ought to (客观推测), must(主观推测)。
1.He must be home by now. (断定他已到家)
2.He ought to/should be home by now.(不太肯定)
3. This is where the oil must be.(直爽)
4. This is where the oil ought to/should be.(含蓄)
七年级下册英语语法
eg: I he a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做 I he nothing to do 我没什么事情做词组总结
1 (see 、hear 、not 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump
2 (比较级 and 比较级) 表示越来越怎么样
3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易) 4 agree with 某人
5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样 6 all over the world = the whole world 整个 世界
7 along with同……一道,伴随…… eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去
the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树
8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see 你是知道的
10 ask for ……求助 向…要…(直接接想要的东西) eg : ask you for my book
11 ask for sth 向某人什么
12 ask to do sth 询问某人某事 ask not to do 叫某人不要做某事( )2. Mr Li often teaches his Japanese friends ______ Chinese food.
13 at the age of 在……岁时 eg:I am six I am at the age of six
14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初;……的开始
15 at the end of +地点/+时间 ;尽头;末尾 eg : At the end of the day
16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候
17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句 感觉/对什么有信心,自信
eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test
18 be + doing 表:1 现在进行时 2 将来时
19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原) 能够…… 20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧,害怕…… 23 be angry with 生某人的气 24 be angry with(at) for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气 25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样 26 be ashamed to 27 be away from 远离 28 be away from 从……离开
29 be bad for 对什么有害 30 be born 出生于 31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于……
32 be careful 当心;小心 33 be different from…… 和什么不一样
34 be famous for 以…… 35 be friendly to 对某人友好
36 be from = come from 来自 37 be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满 38 be glad+to+do/从句 39 be going to + v(原) 将来时
40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……
41 be good for 对什么有好处 42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事
43 be ful to 对某人有好处 44 be in good health 身体健康
45 be in trouble 处于困难中 46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣
47 be late for = come late to 迟到 48 be like 像…… 49 be mad at 生某人的气
50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)
51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料) 52 be not sure 表不确定
53 be on a visit to 参观 54 be popular with 受某人欢迎
55 be quiet 安静 56 be short for 表的缩写
57 be sick in bed 生病在床 58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for 59 be sorry to hear that 60 be sorry to trouble 61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事 62 be strict with 对某人要求严格 63 be strict with in sth 某方面对某人严格 64 be suped to do 被要求干什么
65 be sure 表确定 66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心 67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心 68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心 69 be sure to do sth一定会做某事70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕…… 71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事
72 be the same as … 和什么一样 73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事
74 be worth doing 值得做什么 75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be afraid that 丛句
76 because+句子 because of +短语
77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事 start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么
78 between…and… 两者之间
79 borrow sth from 向……借…… lend sth to ( lend sth 借给……什么东西
80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同
81 bother 打扰 bother to do sth
82 by the end of 到……为止 83 call sth 84 care 关心 85 catch up with 赶上某人 86 chat with 和某人闲谈 take to + 地点 带某人去某地
87 come in 进88 come over to 过来
89 come up with 提出 90 communicate with 和某人交流
consider + doing 考虑做什么
92 dance to 随着……跳舞 93 decide to do sth 决定做某事 94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查 95 do better in 在……方面做得更好
96 do wrong 做错 97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事 98 Don't mind +doing /从句 /名词 不要介意……
106 far from 离某地远
108 find /sth +adj 发现什么怎么样 110 fit to = be fit for 适合某人 111 forget to do 没有做而忘了 forget doing 做了而又忘了 eg: Don't forget to go home I forget closing door 112 from…to… 从某某到某某 eg: From me for her
113 get /he sth down 做完,被(别人)做…eg: I he my hair cut 我理了发(头发被剪了)
Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了(被牙医拔掉了)
116 get along with = get on with 与某人相处 117 get ready for = be ready for为什么而准备eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math 118 get in to trouble 给某人麻119 get to do sth
120 get…from… 从某处得到某物 121 give a talk 做报告 eg: He is give a tall
122 give sth to give sth 给某人某物 123 go fish 钓鱼 go swimming 游泳
124 go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 继续做这件事 125 go out away from go out of
126 go to school 上学(用于专业的)go to the school 去学校(不一定是上学) 127 good way to 好方法
128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事 hate doing 讨厌做过的事
131 he been doing 现在完成进行时 eg : You he been talking You he been sleeping since
132 he been to …( 地方)……去过某过地方 he gone to …(地方) 去了某地还没回来
133 he fun +doing 玩得高兴 134 he sth to do 有什么事要做
135 he to do sth 必须做某事
136 he trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦
137 he…time +doing
138 he…(时间)…off 放…… eg: I he month off 我请一个月得
139 hear +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事
140 a lot 很大用处
141 with sth one's sth 帮助某人某事(某方面) (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事
142 hope to do sth 希望做某事
143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)
144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法 145 if : 是否=wer
146 if :如果,如(全部接一般时态)+条件语态从句
147 in one's opinion = think 某人认为
148 in some ways 在某些方面 149 in the end = finally(a)
150 in the north of… 什么在什么的北方 (north 北 sowth 南 west 西 east 东 )
151 in the sun 在太阳下 152 increase 增加
154 introduce to 介绍某人给某人 introduce oneself 自我介绍
155 invite to do sth 邀请某人做某事
156 It takes sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间
157 It's +adj +for to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样
158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样
159 It's +adj for 对于某人来说怎么样 It's +adj of 对某人来说太怎么样
160 It's +adj(for ) to do(对某人来说) 做某事怎么样 It's +adj of to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样
161 It's a good idea for to do sth 对…… 来说是个好主意
162 It's important to 对某人来说很重要
163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间
164 join = take part in 参加 13) 表示推测65 just now 刚才
166 keep + /sth +adj /介词短语 让什么保持什么样?
167 keep out 不让 …… 进入 168 keep adj 让……保持……
169 key to +名词 表示:某物的钥匙或某题的
170 key to… anser to … key 可以是答题或钥匙
171 laugh at… 取笑…… 172 learn by oneslfe 自学 173 learn from 向某人学习
174 learn to do sth 学做某事 175 let do sth 让某人做某事
176 Let down 让某人失望 177 live from :离某地远 178 live in +大地方 /at +小地方 居住在某地
179 look after = take care of 照顾 照看 180 lose one's way 谁 迷 路 181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事 182 make friends with 和谁成为朋友
183 make it early 把时间定的早一点 184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相
185 make /n +n 使什么成为什么 186 make /sth +adj 使某人(某物)怎么样
187 make /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样 188 make do sth 让某人做某事
189 make up be made up of (被动语态)由……组成 190 make…difference to…
1 mind to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么 192 most +名 most of +代
193 much too +形容词 194 must be 一定 195 need +名词
196 need do sth 需要某人做某事 197 need to do (实义动词) need do (情态动词)
198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing
205 offer / provide with sth 给某人提供 206 offer sth ( offer sth to 提供什么东西给某人 207 on one's way to… 在谁去那的路上 208 on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面
209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈
210 on time 准时 in time 及时
211 one day =some day =someday 一天,有一天
212 one of +可数名词的复数形式
213 one to another 一个到另一个
214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的 215 part-time job 工作 fall-time job 工作
216 pay for… 付……钱 pay the bill 开钱 ,付钱 217 please +do
218 please yourself 219 pleased with 220 pool into = pore into
221 pract +doing 练习做某事
222 prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢…… prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做… prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…也不愿 prefer not to do sth 更愿意…
223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么 pretend that 从句
224 rather…than 宁可……也不……
225 regard…as 把……当作……
eg: Please give my best regards to your family 请带我向你的家人我的问候
I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友
He shows little regard for others 他不爱关心别人
226 remid about sth 提醒某人什么事 remid to do sth 提醒某人做某事
227 remid of sth 使某人想起什么 228 return sth to 还什么东西给某人 229 say to oneself 对自己说 230 say to 对某人说 231 spend somemoney on sth 花了多少钱在某事上
232 spend sometime with 花了多少时间陪谁
233 spend sometime(in) doing sth 花了多少时间做某事
234 with +is and +are
235 see do 看见某人做过某事 see doing 看见某人正在做某事 236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样 237 send + sth 送给某人某物 238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去? 239 shock 使……震惊
240 show sth 向某人展示某物 241 show sth = show sth to 拿什么东西给某人看
242 show sth to 向某人展示某物 . 243 some…others… 一些……另一些……
244 start…with… 从……开始 begin…with… 从……开始 245 stay away from 远离……
246 stop doing 停下正在做的事 247 stop from doing sth 阻止某人做某事
七年级英语下册语法总结
一、一般现在时
1. 构成:主语+动词+其他
2. 标志词:always, usually, often, sometimes, nr, 等频率副词。 3. 否定句:1)当动词是 be, can, may, must, should等在其后加not
e.g. I can’t play football.
2)当是实义动词时加助动词don’t/doesn’t后跟动词原形 e.g. I don’t like football. She doesn’t like football.
e.g. Can you swim?
2)当是实义动词时将助动词do/does 放在前面,后跟主语和动词原形。 e.g. Does she like football?
5. 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句 e.g When does she usually get up in the morning? 二、现在进行时
1. 构成:主语+be+doing+其他 2. 动词→动词-ing变化规律:
1)一般情况下直接加-ing, eg. Working
2)以不发音e结尾的去e加-ing, eg. Taking
3)以辅音字母+元音字母+辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节,双写末尾辅音字母加-ing, eg. Stopping 4)特殊变化, lie—lying
3. 标志词:look, listen, now, at the moment, it’s…o’clock… 4. 否定句:be动词后加not
e.g. She is not listening to music. 5. 疑问句:将be动词提前
e.g . Is she listening to music?
6. 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句 e.g What is she doing now? 三、将来时
1. 构成:主语+be going to+动词原形 主语+will+动词原形
2. 标志词:tomorrow, next day/month/year等表示将来的时间 3. 否定句:be动词后加not;will后加not
e.g. He is not going to he a piano lesson this weekend. He will not he a piano lesson this weekend. 4. 疑问句:将be动词提前;将will提前
e.g. Is he going to he a piano lesson this weekend? Will he going to he a piano lesson this weekend?
5. 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句 What are you going to do tomorrow? What will you do tomorrow? 四、过去时
1. 构成:主语+动词过去时+其他
2. 标志词:yesterday, just now, …ago, this morning, when I was young,last…等 3. 动词→动词过去式变化规律:
1)一般动词结尾加-ed, e.g. Walk--walked 2)以字母e结尾的动词加- d, e.g. Live--lived
3)以辅音字母加y结尾的变y为i加-ed, e.g. Hurry—hurried
4)以辅音字母+元音字母+辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节,双写末尾辅音字母加-ed, eg. Stop –stopped 特殊变化详见课本P172
4. 否定句:1)动词be过去式后直接加not
e.g. I was not in Chengdu last year.
2) 当是实义动词时,加助动词didn’t后跟动词原形
5.There will be a basketball match tomorrow, won’t
there?
★ 值得注意的是有时英语的谓语动词并不用否定式(即没加上not),而是用上了―nr, little, few, hardly, nothing, nobody‖等表否定意义的词,后半部分应用肯定疑问式。 ① You he nr been to Beijing, he you? ② Mr. Fat has few friends here, does he? ③ There is little milk in the bottle, is there? ④ He could do nothing, could he? 练习:
完成下列反意疑问句:
1. Mary listened to pop music,______ ______? 2. He has nr been to Shanghai_____ _____? 3.He has few friends at school,______ _______? 4.The music sounds beautiful,_______ _______? 5.You can’t dance to jazz,______ _____? 6.They weren’t at the concert,______ _______? 7.Let’s stop writing,_______ _______? 8.Don’t be late,_______ ________? 五、动词不定式
动词不定式是初中英语的语法重点之一,也是每年中考英语试题的考点之一。它是动词的一种非谓语形式,没有人称和数的变化,不能单独作句子的谓语。其构成形式为"to+动词原形",to为动词不定式的符号,本身无意义。动词不定式具有两大特点:
1.具有动词的特点,因此,后面可以跟表语、宾语或状语,构成动词不定式短语。
2.具有名词、形容词或副词的特点,可以在句子中用作主语、宾语、宾语补足语、状语、定语、表语及同位语等。 (一)、动词不定式作主语
( ) 1. It's hard for us ______English well.
A. learn B. learns C. to learn D. learning
( )2. It's very n _________ you to get me two tickets _________ the World Cup. A. for, of B. of, for
C. to, for D. of, to
[简析]动词不定式作主语时,可以直接放在谓语动词前面的主语位置,也可以用先行词it作形式主语,而将真正的主语(不定式)置于后面。常见的句式有:(1)It is +形容词(of )to do sth.(2)It is +形容词(for )to do sth.(3)It takes some time to do sth.(4)It is +名词短语(for )to do sth.
句式(1)中常用n, kind, clr, good, right, wrong, foolish, careless等形容词,与介词of搭配,这些形容词常表述不定式逻辑主语的属性或性质;句式(2)中常用hard, difficult, easy, important等形容词,与介词for搭配,表示不定式表示的动作、行为的性质。 (二)、动词不定式作宾语 ( )1. He wants ______ some vegetables.
A. buy B. buying C. to buy D. buys
( )2. Don't forget ______ your homework with you when you come to school.
A. to bring B. bringing C. to take D. taking ( )3. He found it very difficult ______.
A. sleeping B. sleeps C. slept D. to fall asleep
[简析]在want, like, agree, hope, wish, learn, begin, start, decide, hate, choose, forget, remember等动词后面,可以接不定式作宾语。如果其后接形容词补足语时,则可以用it作形式宾语,而把作真正宾语的不定式放到后面。
(三)、动词不定式作宾语补足语
( )1. Robert often asks us ______ his Chinese, so his Chinese is much better than before.
A. him B. to him with
B. C. to with D. s him with
A. cook B. cooks C. to cook D. cooked
[简析]不定式可以用作宾语补足语。后面可以接不定式作宾语补足语的动词有:ask, teach, expect, l, allow 等。
(四)、动词不定式作状语 ( )1. She went ______ her teacher.
A. to see B. looks C. saw D. seeing
( )2. Meimei likes English very much. She does her best ______ English well.
A. learn B. learning C. to learn D. learns
[简析]go, come, try, do / try one's best等动词或短语动词作谓语时,其后常常可以接不定式作目的状语。 ( )3. I'm sorry ______ that. A. hears B. hearing C. hear D. to hear ( )4. I'm sorry ______ you.
A. trouble B. to trouble C. troubling D. troubled
( )5. My mother was very glad ______ her old friend.
A. to meet B. meet C. met D. meets
[简析]"be +形容词+ to do sth"结构中的不定式作状语,常表示原因或方式。 (五)、动词不定式作定语 ( )1. Would you like soming ______? A. drink B. drinking C. to drink D. drinks ( )2. I he a lot of homework ______. A. do B. doing C. did D. to do ( )3. He is not an easy man ______. A. get on B. to get on
C. get on with D. to get on with
[简析]不定式作定语时,常放在被修饰的词语之后,与被修饰的词语为逻辑上的主谓关系或动宾关系;如果不定式的动词是不及物动词,其后要加上必要的介词或副词,构成的短语动词相当于及物动词。 (六)、不带to的动词不定式 ( )1. We saw him ______ the building and go upstairs. A. to enter B. enter C. entering D. entered
( )2. So much work usually makes them ______ very tired. A. to feel B. feels C. feeling D. feel
( )3. Your father is sleeping. You'd better______.
A. not wake up him B. not to wake up him C. not wake him up D. not to wake him up
[简析]1.在see, watch, hear, feel等感官动词和make, he, let等使役动词后面作宾语补足语的不定式不带to.
2.在"had better"后面接不带to的不定式。 (七)、动词不定式的否定形式
( )1. The old man told the child ______ noisy.
A. not be B. not to be C. to not be D. be not
( )2. There is going to ______ an important meeting tomorrow. Please try ______ late. A. he, not to be B. he, not be
C. be, not to be D. be, not be
[简析]动词不定式的否定形式通常是在不定式符号to的前面加上not,如果是不带to的不定式就直接在动词原形前面加上not.
(八)、某些动词后面接不定式和接动词-ing形式的区别 ( )1. Please stop ______ a rest if you feel tired. A. to he B. hing C. he D. has
( )2. ——Why didn't you buy some bread on your way home?
——Sorry, I forgot ______ some money with me. A. take B. taking C. to take D. took ( )3. ——Let's he a rest, shall we?
——Not now, I can't stop ______ the letters.
A. write B. to write C. writing D. and write
4. Jim was badly hurt, so he had to stop ______ (walk). 六、双宾语用法要点
此结构由主语+及物谓语动词+间接宾语(人)+直接宾语(事物)组成。如, He brings me cookies ry day.
She made me a beautiful dress. 但若要先说出直接宾语(事物),后说间接宾语(人),则要借助于介词to或for,如, He brings cookies to me ry day. She made a beautiful dress for me.
用to侧重指动作的方向,表示朝着,向着,对着某人。 用for侧重指动作的受益者,表示为了某人,替某人。
常跟双宾语的动词有:
(需借助to的)bring, give, lend, hand, offer, pass, pay, return, send, show, teach,等。
(需借助for 的)buy, call, cook, choose, draw, get, make, sing,等。
英语问题
199 no +名词 200 not anymore = no more 再也不…… 202 not…at all 一点都不 203 not…either 表否定,也不 204 not…until 直到……才……英语的时态(tense)是一种动词形式,不同114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job 115 get along well with = get on well with 与某人相处得好的时态用以表示不同的时间与方式。
6.例句:At that time she was working in a PLA unit.下面就英语中常见的八种基本时态进行阐述,其它的时态都是在这八种时态的基础上结合而成的。
一、 一般现在时:
1.概念:经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。
2.时间状语: always, usually, often, sometimes, ry week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays,
3.基本结构:动词 原形 (如主语为第三人称单数,动词上要加(e)S)
4.否定形式:am/is/are+not;此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词,则在其前加don't,如主语为第三人称单数,则用doesn't,同时还原行为动词。
5.一般疑问句:把be动词放于句首;用助动词do提问,如主语为第三人称单数,则用does,同时,还原行为动词。
6.例句:. It seldom snows here.
He is always ready to others.
Action speaks louder than words.
二、 一般过去时:
1.概念:过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。
2.时间状语:ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week(year, night, month…), in 1989, just now, at the age of 5, one day, long long ago, once upon a time, etc.
3.基本结构:be动词;行为动词
4.否定形式:was/were+not;在行为动词前加didn't,同时还原行为动词。
5.一般疑问句:was或were放于句首;用助动词do的过去式did 提问,同时还原行为动词。
6.例句:She often came to us in those days.
I didn't know you were so busy.
三、 现在进行时:
1.概念:表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。
2.时间状语:now, at this time, these days, etc.
3.基本结构:am/is/are+doing
4.否定形式:am/is/are+not+doing.
5.一般疑问句:把be动词放于句首。
6.例句: How are you feeling today?
He is doing well in his lessons.
四、 过去进行时:
1.概念:表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在发生或进行的行为或动作。
2.时间状语:at this time yesterday, at that time或以when的谓语动词是一般过去时的时间状语等。
3.基本结构:was/were+doing
4.否定形式:was/were + not + doing.
5.一般疑问句:把was或were放于句首。
When he came in, I was reading a news.
五、 现在完成时:
1.概念:过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,或从过去已经开始,持续到现在的动作或状态。
2.时间状语:recently, lay, since…for…,in the past few years, etc.
3.基本结构:he/has + done
4.否定形式:he/has + not +d one.
5.一般疑问句:he或has。
6.例句:I've written an article.
It has been raining these days.
六、 过去完成时:
1.概念:以过去某个时间为标准,在此以前发生的动作或行为,或在过去某动作之前完成的行为,即“过去的过去”。
2.时间状语:before, by the end of last year(term, month…),etc.
3.基本结构:had + done.
4.否定形式:had + not + done.
5.一般疑问句:had放于句首。
6.例句:As soon as we got to the station, the train had left.
By the end of last month. We had reviewed four books
七、 一般将来时:
1.概念:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、或准备做某事。
2.时间状语:tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, in a few minutes, by…,the day after tomorrow, etc.
3.基本结构:am/is/are/going to + do;will/shall + do.
4.否定形式:was/were + not; 在行为动词前加didn't,同时还原行为动词。
5.一般疑问句:be放于句首;will/shall提到句首。
It is going to rain.
八、 过去将来时:
1.概念:立足于过去某一时刻,从过去看将来,常用于宾语从句中。
2.时间状语:the next day(morning, year…),the following month(week…),etc.
3.基本结构:was/were/going to + do;would/should + do.
4.否定形式:was/were/not + going to + do;would/should + not + do.
5.一般疑问句:was或were放于句首;would/should 提到句首。
6.例句:
He said he would go to Beijing the next day.
I asked who was going there
1,表时间的介词,,,,,,,at,before,after,since,still,until,upon,on,from,between,by,in,during,for,through,within,over
2,表地点的:at,form,between,near,besid,by,close to,next to,behind,in front of,ahead of,before,arong,beyond,past
3,表工具或媒介:by the means of,with,through
4,表内容:over,of,as for,with ,due to
5,表原因:for,because of,as a result of,owing to, on acconut of,due to
ask . to do sth.
teach . to do sth
. to do sth.
. do sth.
. with sth.
make . do sth.
remember to do sth.
forget to do sth.
forget doing sth.
not to do sth.
wait for .
watch . doing sth.
see . do(doing )sth.
l . about sth.would like to do sth.
like doing sth.
give it back to .
(don't) shout at .
practise (doing) sth.
be away with .
l . about sth.
want to do sth.
let . do sth
plan to do sth.
问题英文
sound like fun to you什么意思
一部肥皂剧听起来对你很有趣
在一个一年中
对某人来说是新的体验
.向返回动词的时态目录某人展示某物
体验新事物
1.听起来对你很有趣
2.在一个一年中
3.对某人来说是个新体验
4.放眼看...
5.经历不同11.20 过去进行时的
6.一部肥皂剧
把.....展示给某人用英语怎么说
1) Mary ___ a dress when she cut her finger.show..to
show soming to somebody how to use it.
show sth
s4. 疑问句:1)当动词是 be, can, may, must, should等将其提前how sth to
show . sth 或 show sth. to .
showbring sth to sth. to .
show sth to
show sth to
"bring sth to "还是"bring sth for "?
36 阻止某人做某事两者在语法上都对。区别为:
I've known him since then. 我从那时起就认识他了。(表经历)bring sth. to .给xx带(带给xx)
两者对人的描述不同,范围不同。
拓展资料
bring的中文解释
带来,拿来
The waitress brought us a pitcher of lemonade.
服务员给我们送来一壶柠檬水。
2. 使产生,引起,导致
The success brought him great satisfaction.
成功给他带来极大的快慰。
3. 使处于某种状态;使(人)来到
The strike has brought production to a standstill.
已使生产停顿。
4. (常用于否定句,疑问句)促使,劝使
What brought you to say that?
你为何说那样的话?
5. 卖得(多少钱)
Those diamonds will bring high prs.
那些钻石会卖大价钱。
6. 提出(诉讼等)[(+against)]
The company brought a charge against him.
该公司控告了他。
bring sth to 表示把某物带到某人那里,表示的是结果,表示带到了。
bring sth for 表示为某人待某物,表示带的目的,是带过来还是带过去,也是不确定。
例如:She brought the gun to Jim.
这句话中,用到了bring sth to ,表示她把枪带给了Jim。
例如:She brought the gun for Jim.
这句话中,用到了bring sth for ,表示她这把枪是给Jim带的。
拓展资料bring sth to 给某人带某物,表示的是结果。bring sth for 为某人带某物,表示的是目的。
例如:She brought the gun for Jim,and She brought the gun to Jim.
他给Jim待了一杆枪,并且把枪带到Jim那里去了。
1.bring sth to 把某物带给某人 ,bring sth for 为某人带某物 。
2.bring sth for 是有意或特地为了某人带某物,带有一定的目的 ,bring sth to 是一句很平实的话。
意思一样,但着重点不同,bring sth for 有很强的目标性,为了谁带的。
bring sth for 大体上可以说等于bring sth ,因为它们可以译成‘给某人带来某物’。但是,有的时候,前者还有‘为某人而带来’的意思。比较下面的句子:
I'll bring you your umbrella.“我把你的雨伞给你带来”。
I'll bring an umbrella for you.“我给你带来一把雨伞”。
take sth for 有时也可以说成take sth,但是,后面的用法很少见。它们的意思与前面的两个短语不多。但是,有的时候译成‘花费某人多少时间(做)’的意思。例如:
Finishing the task took her three hours.
It took three hours for her to finish the task.
她用了三个小时来完成这项任务。
拓展资料:
应该是bring sth to4、Guess what the Santa will bring for us tonight? =bring sth, take sth to =take sth吧。
英语中有些动词可以接双宾,即直接宾语和间接宾语。直接宾语表示动词作用的对象,通常指的是物;间接宾语表示动作所指向的人,一般位于直接宾语之前,如果间接宾语位于直接宾语之后,
则由介词to, for等引出,成为介词间接宾语。
bring sth to 和take sth中,直接宾语是sth,间接宾语是;在bring sth和take sth中,sth是直接宾语,是间接宾语。
两个词组都是正确的,但翻译的意思不同。
1、bring sth to 把某物带给某人 。
2、bring sth for 为某人带某物。
拓展资料:
1、bring sth to .
I brought that book to you. (我给你带来了那本书。)
I'll bring your umbrella to you.(我把你的雨伞给你带来。)
2、bring sth for .
Bring my dictionary to [for] me.(把词典拿给我。)
I'll bring an umbrella for you.(我给你带来一把雨伞。)
"bring sth to "和"bring sth for "在用法上如下:
1、bring sth to 把某物带给某人。
2、bring sth for 为某人带某物 。
3、bring sth for 是有意或特地为了某人带某物,带有一定的目的。
4、bring sth to 是一句很平实的话。
拓展资料
1、The trip will bring to an end years of estrangement between the two countries
此行将会结束两国多年来的疏远关系。
2、Fill a saucepan with water and bring to a slow boil
往平底锅里加满水,小火煮沸。
3、I can't seem to bring to mind the name of the place where we last met.
我好像想不起来我们一次见面的那个地方的名字了。
4、Bring to wrack and ruin; bungle
办事砸了锅
5、I'll discuss the benefits this capability can bring to your application and the issues that might arise.
我将讨论这一功能为应用程序所带来的好处,以及可能引发的问题。
bring sth for
1、Now think well, mother, before you say what I shall bring for you when I come back.
现在,妈妈,好生想一想再告诉我,回来的时候我要带些什么给你。
2、What should the candidate bring for the Speaking test?
在口试中考生应该带什么?
3、We find that, in the rush to secure alternative trel plans, Tanya forgot the s she was suped to bring for the wedding.
我们发现,在保证备选的旅行的匆忙中,Tanya忘记了她打算为婚礼而带的东西。
想想圣诞老人今晚会给我们带来什么呢?
由于恐惧,她张嘴喊着救命,但她又想到这会给她亲爱的路茜带来危险。
bring sth to 把某物带给某人
bring sth for 为某人带某物
bring sth for 是有意或特地为了某人带某物,带有一定的目的
bring sth to 是一句很平实的话
知识拓展:
bring---带来, 拿来
Care and d bring luck.
谨慎和勤奋带来好运。
Visitor is requested to bring his own bedding.
请客人自带床上用品。
take---带(去), 携带,拿, 取, 抓
She went out of the room, taking the flowers with her.
她带着花走出了房间。
Who has taken my pen?
谁把我的钢笔拿走了?
bring sth to 把某物带给某人
bring sth for 为某人带某物
bring sth for 是有意或特地为了某人带某物,带有一定的目的
bring sth to 是一句很平实的话
都是对的
个是带东西给某人 表示对象
第二个都为每人带东西 表示目的
bring sth. for .是对的
Please bring some water for me.
英语短语翻译
129 he a party for 举办谁的晚会 130 he a talk 听报告 谈一谈1 .一...就...,不迟于 2.一...就,刚...便
6.例句:They are going to he a competition with us in studies.2 "和……一样
3 尽快
4 向某人索要/要求某物
5 询问/告诉某人某事应该怎么做
6 要求某人别去做某市
7 害怕做某事
8 忙于做某事
9因某事出名/迟到/抱歉 be ready for某事准备好了
10 很高兴……..
11.买/给/展示/带/借/传/告诉某物给某人
12同上.
13 或者…或者
14享受/讨厌/喜欢/完成/停止/介意/继续坚持/继续做某事
15发现做某事是……(形容词)
16 变得更…..(形容词)
17 为某事已经准备好了
18 别干某事
19 帮助某人做某事
20 I我不觉得….
21 我愿意…/你愿意做….吗?
22 是最….(形容词)的…(名词)之一
23 做这件事你真…好/坏..(形容词)it’s so n/evil of you
24 做某事是件好主意
25这是第二….的
26看起来/似乎
27看起来某人……
28 同26
29某人需要花….时间去做某事
30对…来说这是好的/坏的
31是时候做….
32这有两米高/两年长
33 继续坚持做某事
34 让某事保持…..
35 like to do喜欢做(偶然) / like doing喜欢做(一直,习惯性地)
37 既不是也不是
38 一点也不
39 直到才
40是指一个 ,另.. 一个…,另一个 , 两者范围 ,或指两个中的另一个
41 比起…更喜欢…
42看到听到人做了(正在做)某事
43如此以至于
44 在做某事上花了….时间
45 停下来做另一件事情/停止做某事
46如此一个……以至于
47 把什么东西带在身上
48 因某事感谢某人
49越….就越好
50 …..有点问题
51太…以至于
53 …..怎么样
54 …..有什么问题啊?
55 啥事?除了啥问题
56为啥不….?
57你能不能?能不能请你?
3 尽可能...
4 要求某人某物.
5 询问/告诉某人如何做
6 要求/告诉某人...不要做.
7 害怕做某事
8 忙于做某事.
9 因为...而出名/迟到/为...做好准备/为…抱歉
10 很高兴...
11 为某人购买某物/给某人某物/向某人展示某物/给某人带来某物/借给某人某物/送给某人某物/递给某人某物/告诉某人某物
12 为某人购买某物/给某人某物/向某人展示某物/给某人带来某物/借给某人某物/送给某人某物/递给某人某物/告诉某人某物
13 要么要么
14 喜欢/憎恨/喜欢/完成/停止/介意/继续/继续做某事.
15 发现(觉得)做某事怎么样.
16 变得...
17 为...事做好准备/把...准备好
18 (不要)做某事.
19 帮助某人做某事/帮助某人某事
20 我认为...不...
21 我想...../你愿意...?
22 是...当中的一个
23 对于某人来说,做某事....
24 做...是个好主意
25 是第二..的n
26 看起来好像…/听起来好像…
27对某人来说看起来…
28 听起来+adj. /看起来+adj.
29 花费某人多少时间做某事.
30 对…不好/好
31是…的时间了/是做某事的时间了
32两米长(两年长) (高, 大)
33 让某人一直做
34 保持/使某事. ...
35 喜欢做某事/ 喜欢做某事
36 让某人做(不做)某事
37 既不...也不38 一点儿也不
39直到…才
40 一个…另一个…/一些… 另一些…
41 喜欢…不喜欢...42 看见/听见某人做了(正在做)某事.
43 如此…以至于
44 花费…在 /(做 )某事
45 停止做某事
4The earth moves around the sun. 地球绕太阳转动。6如此一个…n因此...
47 某人带走/.带来某物
48 因为某事感谢某人.
49 越…越。。。
50 …出了问题
51 太…而不能
52 过去常常
53 …怎么样?
54…怎么了?
55 …出了什么问题?
56 为什么不…?
57 请你可以…吗?
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